Publications (10455)
ARTICLE
Dermatology “AI Babylon”: Cross-Language Evaluation of AI-Crafted Dermatology
Descriptions by Emmanouil Karampinis, Christina-Marina Zoumpourli ,Christina Kontogianni ,Theofanis Arkoumanis , Dimitra Koumak, Dimitrios Mantzaris, Konstantinos Filippakis, Maria-Myrto Papadopoulou , Melpomehi, Anne Enechukni Theofili, Nkecwu, Nomtondo Amina Ouédraogo, AleEfterpi Zafiriou, Dimitrios Sgouros, xandros Katoulis
Background and Objectives: Dermatology relies on a complex terminology encompassing lesion types, distribution patterns, colors, and specialized sites such as hair and nails, while dermoscopy adds an additional descriptive framework, making interpretation subjective and challenging. Our study aims to evaluate the ability of a chatbot (Gemini 2(...)
Artificial intelligence; dermatology; language; chatbot; AI-generated text; dermoscopy; terminology
ARTICLE
Physiological and Agronomic Response of Sesame [Sesamum indicum (L.)] to Temporary Water Deficit
Badoua Badiel, Razacswendé Fanta Ouédraogo, Zeya Kaboré, Carine Noba, Adama Pascal Kihindo and Edmond Dondassé
Aims: In Burkina Faso, sesame has many economic, agronomic and food potential. However, insufficient rainfall and aridity of the soil negatively affect its yield. With this in mind that the present study was conducted to determine the influence of temporary water deficit on the productivity of two varieties of sesamum introduced in Burkina Fas(...)
Sesamum; variety; water deficits; temporary; yield.
ARTICLE
<scp>MORepair</scp> : Teaching LLMs to Repair Code via Multi-Objective Fine-Tuning
Boyang Yang, Haoye Tian, Jiadong Ren, Hongyu Zhang, Jacques Klein, Tegawendé F. Bissyandé, Claire Le Goues, Shunfu Jin
Within the realm of software engineering, specialized tasks on code, such as program repair, present unique challenges, necessitating fine-tuning Large language models (LLMs) to unlock state-of-the-art performance. Fine-tuning approaches proposed in the literature for LLMs on program repair tasks generally overlook the need to reason about the(...)
LLMs
COMMUNICATION
Exploration des relations d’objet chez des enfants d’âge préscolaire présentant des troubles externalisés : étude d’un cas clinique.
Idrissa Kaboré, Mahamady L. Sawadogo et Sébastien Yougbaré
Peu d’études se sont intéressées aux relations d’objet chez des enfants d’âge préscolaire présentant des troubles externalisés, surtout en contexte africain. C’est pourquoi, cette recherche traite des relations d’objet chez les enfants préscolarisés présentant des troubles externalisés, le but étant de comprendre les modes de relations d’objet(...)
Relations d’objet, troubles externalisés, âge préscolaire, psychodynamique, étude clinique.
ARTICLE
Potential of black soldier fly larvae, Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomydae) as a feed supplement for Arbor acres broiler poultry in Burkina Faso
Rahim ROMBA, Zézouma Anselme Dao, Samuel Fogné DRABO
Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of incorporating black soldier fly larvae meal into the diet of Arbor acres broiler chickens on their zootechnical performance.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted from July to August 2025 on a private farm located in the center of Ziniaré, in the province of Oubritenga, about 36(...)
Growth performance, black soldier fly, larvae meal, broiler chickens, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
ÉCRITURE ET ÉTHIQUE RÉDACTIONNELLE DU TEXTE GÉNÉRÉ PAR IA : ENJEUX POUR L’ENSEIGNEMENT EN AFRIQUE
Pierrette LINGANI
Les avancées technologiques offrent sans cesse à l’humanité des moyens renouvelés d’accès à la connaissance, lui permettant de s’adapter continuellement à son environnement. Du numérique aux Intelligences artificielles, de larges perspectives pour l’enseignement et la recherche s’ouvrent grâce à la capacité des technologies génératives à répon(...)
enseignement, éthique, intelligence, linguistique, texte généré
ARTICLE
L'intégration interculturelle des Gnera (Dagara-Dioula) aux Pougouli et Dagara
Biauké Fulgence NOUMA
Peuple marchand, les Dagara-dioula appelés Gnera chez les Pougouli, Yara ou Yeri chez les Dagara, Waala chez les Gourounsi. Liés aux Pougouli par l’histoire, les Dagara-Dioula sont installés dans certains villages Pougouli où ils constituent un clan parmi les clans Pougouli. Dans les zones Pougouli, ils sont assimilés aux Pougouli par le biai(...)
Dagara, Dagara-dioula, intégration-interculturelle, langue, Pougouli.
ARTICLE
A comprehensive review on the uses and nutritional potentials of wild edible plants species for food security in sub-Saharan Africa
Blaise Kabré, Mamounata Belem-Ouédraogo, Fanta Reine Sheirita Tiétiambou, Aboubacar-Oumar Zon, Amadé Ouédraogo
Wild edible plants that provide non-timber forest products for food are a source of subsistence for people in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in rural areas. However, the uses and nutritional potentials of these wild plants are poorly documented. This study aims to summarize the scope of knowledge on wild edible plants in sub-Saharan Africa.(...)
Food properties, Food security, Human nutrition, Nutritional value, Sub- Saharan Africa, Wild edible plants
ARTICLE
Misleading bone lesions: When histoplasmosis mimics cancer
Franck Auguste Hermann Adémayali Ido, Aïda Sandrine Ouedraogo, Arzouma Jean Stanislas Singbéogo, Patindoilba Marcel Sawadogob, Eric Hervé Mourfou, Aimé Sosthène Ouedraogo
L’histoplasmose est une mycose profonde due à Histoplasma capsulatum. L’atteinte osseuse est relativement rare. Elle est généralement associée à la variété Histoplasma capsula tum duboisii et pose parfois des problèmes de diagnostic différentiel, d’une part, avec d’autres pathologies infectieuses et, d’autre part, avec la pathologie tumorale.(...)
Histoplasmosis; Histoplasma capsulatum var. duboisii; Bone; Pseudotumor
ARTICLE
Potential sources and evaluation of metal pollution of groundwater in the upper part of the Comoé Basin, Burkina Faso
Alimata Sawadogo, Meriem Bellarbi, Samuel Ouoba, Mohamed Qurtobi, Moncef Benmansour, Hamid Marah & Antoine Bere,
Mining and agricultural practices pose groundwater pollution problems. This study assesses metallic pollution in groundwater in the Comoé Basin in Burkina Faso. 30 samples were collected during the dry season and 29 after the rains for analysis of Cr, Cu, Ni, As, Zn, Pb, and Cd by ICP-MS. The average concentrations of elements follow this orde(...)
Comoé Basin, Groundwater, Pollution, Trace metals
ARTICLE
Words as Mirrors of Social Ills: Acronymisation and Discursive. Strategies in the Face of Insecurity in Burkina Faso
Béli Mathieu DAÏLA, George ROUAMBA, Abdoulaye SERE
This article examines the role of acronyms in political, media, and institutional discourses related to terrorism in Burkina Faso. It shows that, in a context of insecurity, acronym formation is not merely a communication technique but a strategic tool of discursive construction that helps structure the security narrative. The methodology, bas(...)
acronym, terrorism, discourse, sociolinguistics, sociology of language, Stylistic
ARTICLE
Evaluation ofthePerformanceofaCompositeMaterial Made FromLateriticSoil,CrushedGranite,andCementforUseas the BaseLayerofRoadPavement
Etienne Malbila, Lorell Bationo, Adelaïde Laréba Ouedraogo, Hamma FabienYonli, Sié Kam and Dieudonné Joseph Bathiebo
The base layer is important for the road pavement structural performance. This study aims to monitor the performance of various local composite materials as road construction materials. To do this, an experimental study treated theim provement of geo-technical properties of a lateritic gravel, initially nonadopted as a base layer, by using thr(...)
cement modified soils; crushed granite; geotechnical properties; road infrastructure; stabilization
ARTICLE
PriCod: Prioritizing Test Inputs for Compressed Deep Neural Networks
Yinghua Li, Xueqi Dang, Jacques Klein, Yves Le Traon, Tegawendé F. Bissyandé
The widespread adoption of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has brought remarkable advances in machine learning. However, the computational and memory demands of complex DNNs hinder their deployment in resource-constrained environments. To address this challenge, compressed DNN models have emerged, offering a compromise between efficiency and accur(...)
Prioritizing
ARTICLE
Effect of harvest stage and additives on fermentative and nutritional quality from dualpurpose sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) silage in livestock production systems
B.J. Delma, G.M. Louis Yoda, F. Tapsoba, N. Ouattara, J. Sawadogo, A.O. Ouedraogo
To address the shortage of animal feed in Burkina Faso, we looked at the potential for producing silage
from forage sorghum and the main factors affecting the fermentation process. The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, fermentation quality, and microbial dynamics of silage prepared from dual-purpose sorghum (Sorghum(...)
additives, Burkina Faso, fermentation, growth stage, silage, sorghum.
ARTICLE
EXTENSION OF THE REGIME METHOD TO GROUP DECISION-MAKING IN A Q-RUNG ORTHOPAIR FUZZY ENVIRONMENT
YOUNOUSSA SARE, ZOÏNABO SAVADOGO, ELISEE GOUBA
q-Rung orthopair fuzzy sets (qROFS) constitute a robust extension of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets
(IFS) and Pythagorean Fuzzy Sets (PyFS). They provide an advanced framework for handling complex
information in an uncertain environment. The REGIME method is an MCDM approach used to provide a
definitive ranking of alternatives. In the literature(...)
Method REGIME, MCGDM, q-rung orthopair fuzzy set, entropy, fuzzy environment