Publications (162)
ARTICLE
Monitoring of Drought Adaptive Mechanisms of Some Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Genotypes Grown Under Water Deficit Conditions in Burkina Faso
Yannick Bassolé · Teyioué Benoit Joseph Batieno · Hugues Roméo Bazié · Ossame Bagagnan · Abraham Sotongo Ouedraogo· Boblwendé Gildas Flavien Sawadogo · Kiswendsida Issaka Sam · Saadon Leandre Poda
Cowpea is an essential crop in Burkina Faso’s agriculture, but its production must cope with the consequences of climate change, particularly drought, which significantly reduces yields. The mechanisms of adaptation to drought vary between species and varieties and need to be understood to develop more drought-tolerant varieties. Seven cowpea(...)
Cowpea · Genotypes · Drought · Stomatal conductance · Leaf water potential · Roots longer · Productivity
ARTICLE
Influence of anthropization on floristic diversity and carbon stocks in a Sudano-Sahelian vegetation landscape
Guiatin, E., Zoungrana, A., Bazié, H.R. et Lompo D.J.P
Mosaic landscapes integrating protected areas and agroecosystems with variable exploitation intensities constitute critical ecosystems for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem service provision. This study evaluated how anthropogenic pressure gradients influence plant community structure, diversity, and carbon sequestration in the Sudano-Sa(...)
Anthropization gradient, Agroforestry, Landscape, Biodiversity conservation, Plant community composition, Aboveground carbon, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Temporal and spatial variability in photosynthetic activity of Vitellaria paradoxa in agroforestry parklands of Burkina Faso
Flavien G. B. Sawadogo, Hugues R. Bazié, Paulin Bazié, Martin Karlson, Madelene Oswald and Jules Bayala
The Vitellaria paradoxa is a key woody species in sub-Saharan Africa, supporting the livelihood of over 18.4 million people—particularly women. However, its survival and productivity are increasingly threatened by climate change, characterized by raising temperatures and reduced water availability. The species’ future resilience will depend on(...)
Shea tree · Chlorophyll fluorescence · Effective quantum yield of photosystem II · PAR · VPD
ARTICLE
Effect ofTemperature and Light on Ex Situ Germination of Flemingia faginea (Guill. &Perr.) Baker Seeds in BurkinaFaso
Raymond Nana, Hugues Roméo Bazié, Assan Gnoumou, Pale Mini Dah, Martin Sawadogo, and Gerard Zombré
Flemingia faginea is a woody species whose various parts are widely used in traditional medicine. However, this species, which typically grows along waterways, is becoming increasingly rare due to poor seed germination in the wild, possibly resulting from the effects of climate change and human activities. Given the increasing rarity of F. fag(...)
Flemingia faginea; germination; pharmacopoeia; photoblastic; temperature
ARTICLE
Agromorphological characterization of six promising bambara groundnut [Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.] genotypes under selection in Burkina Faso
Adjima Ouoba*1,2,3, Ali Lardia Bougma1, Dominique Nikiéma1,4, Mahamadi Hamed Ouédraogo1, Nerbéwendé Sawadogo1, Mahama Ouédraogo3
Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) is a legume crop with high nutritional and economic
potential but remains underutilized in Burkina Faso. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the
agromorphological variability of six Bambara groundnut genotypes in comparison with two released varieties in
order to identify dis(...)
Bambara groundnut, Agromorphological variability, Selection
ARTICLE
The role of scientific research in pearl millet improvement and its impact in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA)
Lardia Ali Bougma *, Adjima Ouoba, Mahamadi Hamed Ouédraogo and Mahamadou Sawadogo
Pearl millet is an essential food cereal for the SSA countries with regards to its fundamental role in food security and its
impact on the rural economy. History enlightens us that pearl millet is a crop linked to this part of Africa. This paper
investigates pearl millet genetic improvement in SSA focusing on breeding evolution in West Afr(...)
Pearl millet; Breeding; Research; Yield; Biotechnologies, History; Sub-Saharan Africa
ARTICLE
Effets des amendements de résidus ligneux de Piliostigma reticulatum (D.C.) Hocht sur la biomasse adventice, les performances agronomiques du sorgho et la qualité résiduelle du sol en contexte semi-aride
Daouda Guebre, Safiatou Sanna, Gouwidida Elice Kabore, Aminata Tandyande, and Edmond Hien
Effets des amendements de résidus ligneux de Piliostigma reticulatum (D.C.) Hocht sur la biomasse adventice, les performances agronomiques du sorgho et la qualité résiduelle du sol en contexte semi-aride
amendements ligneux, biomasse adventice, sources azotées, sorgho, soudano-sahélien
ARTICLE
Effects of Fertilizer and Soil Type on the Agro-Morphological Parameters of the Sorghum-Cowpea System in the Semi-Arid Zone of Burkina Faso
Aminata Ganeme, Safiatou Sanna, Daouda Guébré, Harouna Ouédraogo, Adama Ilboudo and Edmond Hien
Degradation of cultivated soils limits agricultural productivity and soil fertility. In Burkina Faso, the effect of soil type variability on cropping systems remains poorly documented, deserving further investigation. This study tests the effect of soil variability on sorghum-cowpea cropping system agronomic performance, with and without NPK f(...)
Soil type; biomass component; cropping system; sorghum; cowpea.
ARTICLE
Agrophysiology and productivity of maize and sorghum in response to pedoclimatic factors in agroforestry parkland systems in Burkina Faso
Vigiles Ade-Bayo Ahamadah, Abraham Sotongo Ouédraogo, Paulin Bazié, Pepin Patrice Some, Badoua Fidel Badiel, Hugues Roméo Bazié and Gérard Zombré
Numerous production factors influence crop productivity, though their contributions are not equally significant. This ecophysiological work evaluated the impact of soil and climate factors on the physiological functions that influence the productivity of maize and sorghum on ten plots of 400 m² in agroforestry parklands located in the central-(...)
Abiotic stress, responses, crops, growth, yield, parklands.
ARTICLE
Sustainable Management of the Loumbila Dam Water Resource in Burkina Faso for Market Gardening: Diagnostic and Prospects, a Case Study
Yacouba Sanou, François Sawadogo
Nowadays, water resources face huge prob-lems such as climatic variability, natural disasters and human activities. Thus, demo-graphic growth not only leads to strong pres-sure on water resources but also conflicts of use and problems of water management in order to produce vegetables. This work aims to assess strengthen the participatory and(...)
Agriculture, Burkina Faso, Dam water management, Market gardening, Sustainable management, Water resource
ARTICLE
Cassava mosaic disease in Burkina Faso: epidemiological aspects and disease management perspectives
Seydou Sawadogo, Fidèle Tiendrébéogo, Ezechiel B Tibiri, Florencia Djigma, Lassina Traoré, Justin S Pita, Angela O Eni
Cassava Mosaic Disease (CMD) is the main biotic constraint to cassava production in West Africa. In Burkina Faso, efforts are underway to manage it sustainably using classical surveillance, including field monitoring and laboratory diagnosis. However, this method has significant limitations that make it difficult to address early management. T(...)
Cassava mosaic; begomoviruses; Classical surveillance; Surveillance limitations; Incidence; Burkina faso
ARTICLE
Effects of Spacing Between Stone Rows on the Chemical and Biological Fertility of Lixisoils in Eastern Burkina Faso
Aboubacar COULIBALY , Koulibi Fidèle ZONGO , Cheick Oumar ZOURE , Altini Natacha GOUMBRI , Daouda GUEBRE , Harouna OUEDRAOGO , Edmond HIEN and Mikael MOTELLICA
This study assessed the effects of stone-rows spacing on soil fertility and the potential for a fertility
gradient to occur in a farming setting. The study was conducted in a rural area of Sampieri, eastern
Burkina Faso, within a Sudano-Sahelian environment on Lixisols with a medium slope of up to 5%.
The experimental design included t(...)
Agro-ecological; stone-rows; soil parameters; Lixisols; Burkina Faso.
COMMUNICATION
Mise en jachère des terres et labour superficiel : quelle efficacité sur les indicateurs de la fertilité physique du sol ?
Daouda Guébré, Harouna Ouédraogo, Aminata Ganeme, Adama Ilboudo, Zédara Isaïs Boussim, Koulibi Fidèle Zongo, Edmond Hien
En Afrique subsaharienne, la pression démographique et la diminution des terres cultivables réduisent les périodes de jachère, ce qui nuit à la réhabilitation des terres dégradées. Cette étude examine le potentiel du labour superficiel comme alternative écologique au déficit de jachère dans un contexte semi-aride au Centre du Burkina Faso. Qua(...)
Agrosystème sahéliens, Conservation des sols, Jachère, labour superficiel, paramètres physiques des sols, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Effect of Quail Dropping and Compost on Soil Biological and Chemical Fertility, Growth and Biomass Production of Maize
Koulibi Fidèle ZONGO, Mahamadi KYELEM, Daouda GUEBRE, Boussa Tockville MARE, Aboubacar COULIBALY and Edmond HIEN
In Burkina Faso, maize (Zea mays L.) is the second most cultivated cereal. However, yields
remain low due to the decline in soil fertility inherent to several factors. This study was carried
out in order to valorize compost and quail droppings in maize production. It was carried out in a
greenhouse vegetation vase at French Research Inst(...)
Lixisol; compost; quail droppings; maize production; soil fertility
ARTICLE
Physiological Responses and Productivity Assessment of Sorghum-Leguminous Association Cropping Systems in the Sudan-Sahelian Zone of Burkina Faso, West Africa
Sawadogo T, Bazié H. R, Bazié P, Sanon Z, Zombré G.
Optimizing farming systems is essential to boost productivity in Sudano-Sahelian zones, particularly in the face of challenges posed by climate change and soil degradation. This research explores the effects of sorghum-mungbean (Vigna radiata) and sorghum-voandzou (Vigna subterranea) intercropping on crop physiology and productivity in a farmi(...)
Intercropping; Leguminous; LER; Mungbean; Sorghum; Voandzou