Publications (9306)
ARTICLE
Balafon et religion au Burkina Faso. du rapport de l’instrument aux pratiques religieuses de la société Goin dans les communes de Banfora et de Niangoloko
FAYAMA Tionyélé, OUEDRAOGO/ROUAMBA Valérie Claudine, HEMA Aimé Désiré
De la sacralisation à l’usage commun quotidien, le balafon a subi des
mutations liées aux processus de transformation et d’évolution de la société Goin
dans toutes ses composantes. Élément de culture banni par les uns et accepté par
les autres. Il s’agit pour nous de montrer les raisons réelles qui ont été à l’origine
de cette universa(...)
balafon, perception, symbolique, religion, société Goin, prosélytisme religieux
ARTICLE
Assessment of Toxic Effects on Biochemical and Haematological Parameters and Antimalarial and Immunostimulatory Activities of Polyphenol-Rich Fractions of Leaves from Nauclea latifolia (Rubiaceae)
Konaté Kiessoun, Meda Nâg-Tiero Roland, Diao Mamounata, Alain Souza, Mamoudou H. DICKO
Nauclea latifolia has been used in the management of malaria in the Burkina and despite its application in ethnomedicine, there is dearth of scientific evidence to justify the acclaimed prophylactic antimalarial usage of the plant. The aim of this study was designed to determine the antimalaria, immunostimulatory activities and toxicological e(...)
food, women, dietary diversity
ARTICLE
Analyse de la dynamique d’occupation des terres dans le bassin versant de la Kompienga au Burkina Faso de 1988 à 2016
SANOU Korotimi, DIPAMA Jean-Marie, KARAMBIRI Bienvenue. Lawankilea Chantal Noumpoa
Au Burkina Faso, la région de l’Est, à l’instar de celles de l’Ouest et du Sud-ouest, est une zone d’accueil pour les migrants en quête de potentialités agroécologiques. Cependant, l’installation de nouveaux arrivants accentue la pression sur les ressources naturelles, déjà sujettes aux vicissitudes climatiques. Le bassin versant de la Kompien(...)
Burkina Faso, Kompienga, couvert végétal, dégradation
ARTICLE
Expérience de la mise en œuvre du continuum de l'éducation de base formelle dans le système scolaire au Burkina Faso
HEMA Aimé Désiré, ROUAMBA/OUEDRAOGO Bowendsom Claudine Valérie, FAYAMA Tionyélé
Au lendemain de l’indépendance du Burkina Faso, de nombreux programmes
éducatifs n’ont pas conduit à des résultats probants. Cette situation s’explique
sans doute par une définition inadaptée des politiques publiques nationales de
l’éducation. Les approches jusque-là déployées n’ont pas pu satisfaire les
attentes suscitées.
Dès lors,(...)
politique éducative (réforme), continuum, environnement social
ARTICLE
The Effect of Atmospheric Oxygen on the Puffing and Bursting Phenomena during Vegetable Oils Droplets Vaporization Process for Their Use as Biofuel in Diesel Engine
A. S. Zongo, T. Daho, G. Vaitilingom, B. Piriou, J. Valette, C. Caillol, B. G. Segda, P. Higelin, J. Koulidiati.
The past literature on the use of vegetable oils as fuel in diesel engine revealed that utilizing vegetable oil fuels in diesel engines may require property changes in the oil or perhaps, some minor engine modifications or operating changes. This study was conducted to search for the effect of atmospheric oxygen on the puffing and bursting phe(...)
Puffing, Bursting, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Linseed Oil, Vaporization, Engine
ARTICLE
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus in Burkina Faso: Screening, vaccination and evaluation of post-vaccination antibodies against hepatitis B surface antigen in newborns
Edwige T Yelemkoure, Albert T Yonli, Carla Montesano, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Birama Diarra, Théodora M Zohoncon, Christelle WM Nadembega, Paul Ouedraogo, Charles Sombié, Serge Theophile Soubeiga, Issoufou Tao, Adama Gansane, Massimo Amicosante, Florencia Djigma, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Virginio Pietra, Jacques Simpore, Vittorio Colizzi
The low rate of screening for hepatitis B virus (HBV) in pregnant women is a highrisk factor for its vertical transmission. The objectives of this study were: i) to screen pregnant women for HBV infection; ii) vaccinate all children from birth against HBV regardless their mother HBV status; and iii) evaluate after 7 months of birth the level o(...)
Viral Hepatitis B, HBsAg, Real- Time PCR, Vertical Transmission, Vaccination
ARTICLE
APOBEC3G expression and HIV-1 infection in Burkina Faso
Tegwinde Rebeca Compaore, Serge Theophile Soubeiga, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Damehan Tchelougou, Cyrille Bisseye, Didier Romuald Bakouan, Issaka Compaore, Augustine Dembele, Albert Theophane Yonli, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Wendkuuni Florencia Djigma, Jacques Simpore
APOBEC3G is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication, and act by deaminating cytidines in uracil on the negative strand of the viral cDNA. In this case-control study, APOBEC3G expression in subjects’ naïve to HAART infected by HIV-1 and the effect of APOBEC3G polymorphism on its expression were evaluated. The results show that the HIV-1 infecte(...)
HIV-1, APOBEC3G mRNA, rs8177832, rs35228531, rs6001417, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Effect of Aqueous garlic extract on biofilm formation and antibiotic susceptibility of multidrug-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Togo
Banfitebiyi GamboGOU, Kokou ANANI, Simplice D. KAROU, Yaovi A. AMEYAPOH, Jacques SIMPORE
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are main cause of Urinary tract infections (UTIs).
UPEC Biofilm-producer have a high level of resistance to antibiotics and this leads to
recurrent episodes of UTIs. This study tested the effects of aqueous garlic extract (AGE) on
biofilm formation and antibiotics susceptibility of multidrug resistant ((...)
Extrait d'ail, Biofilm, Antibiotiques, Multirésistance, Escherichia coli, Togo
ARTICLE
Treatment and Management of Bacterial Purulent Acute Otitis at the Bogodogo District Community Hospital, Burkina Faso, West Africa
Sanou M, Ky/Ba A, Tamini/Toguyeni L, Ouedraogo A-S, Konkobo A, Bakiono F, Compaore T R, Nagalo B M, Bissye C, Yokoda R, Borad M J, Sanou I, Sangare L, Ouedraogo/Traore R, Simporé J
Background: This is a descriptive short report of a cross-sectional study conducted in the Otorhinolaryngology unit (ORL) of the Bogodogo district community hospital and in the Unit of Bacteriology/Virology of the National Laboratory of Public Health. This study sought to provide insight into the quality of antibiotic prescribing in patients w(...)
PAOM; Bacteria; Antibiotics sensitivity; Resistance; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Traceability of Blood Transfusions and Reporting of Adverse Reactions in Developing Countries: A Six-Year Postpilot Phase Experience in Burkina Faso
Salam Sawadogo,corresponding author 1 , 2 Koumpingnin Nebie, 1 , 2 Tieba Millogo, 3 Sonia Sontie, 2 Ashmed Nana, 2 Honorine Dahourou, 2 Dieudonné Yentema Yonli, 2 Jean-Baptiste Tapko, 4 Jean-Claude Faber, 5 Eléonore Kafando, 1 and Véronique Deneys 6
Traceability is an essential tool for haemovigilance and transfusion safety. In Burkina Faso, the implementation of haemovigilance has been achieved as part of a pilot project from 2005 to 2009. Our study aims to evaluate the traceability of blood transfusions and reporting of adverse reactions over the 6-year postpilot phase. A cross-sectiona(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Lantana camara Linn leaves essential oil from Burkina Faso
Semdé Zénabou, Koudou Jean, Figueredo Gilles, Zongo Cheikna, Somda K. Marius, Sawadogo/Lingani Hagrétou and Traoré S. Alfred
The objective of this study was to determine chemical composition and biological activity of essential oil of the leaves of Lantana camara from Burkina Faso. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Antioxidant activity was determined by 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay and(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Processing of Canned Mango using Natural Preservatives: Effect on the Physicochemical Characteristics and Hygienic Quality
83. Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Hagrétou Sawadogo-Lingani, Donatien Kaboré, Hyacinthe Kanté-Traoré, Diarra Compaoré-Sérémé and Mamoudou H. DICKO
Optima preservation conditions to produce canned mangoes from three cultivars (Lippens, Kent and Keitt) were determined using lemon juice and lemongrass essential oils as natural preservatives and citric acid. Fresh mango pulp and canned mangoes were analyzed for physicochemical, microbiological and sensorial properties in order to assess the(...)
Mangifera indica, Canned mangoe, Natural preservative, Nutritional, hygienic quality
ARTICLE
Evolution périmétrique après trabéculectomie d'un cas de glaucome à angle ouvert à un stade sévère
J.Sanou, A Ahnoux/Zabsonré, G A Hien/Méda, P Sankara, W P Djiguimdé, M Dolo/Traoré, J W Diallo.
Introduction: le glaucome est la première cause de cécité irréversible dans le monde selon l'OMS. Au stade sévère la prise en charge chirurgicale comporte un risque de perte de la vision centrale. L'objectif a été de rapporter la possibilité d'effectuer une trabéculectomie dans les cas sévères de glaucome à angle ouvert et d'en apprécier les r(...)
Glaucome juvénile sévère, trabéculectomie, champ visuel
ARTICLE
Intra-Seasonal and Annual Variation of Aerosols and Their Radiative Impact in the Sahelian Zone of Burkina Faso
Bado Nébon, Mamadou Simina Dramé, Saidou Moustapha Sall, Korgo Bruno, Demba Ndao Niang, Kieno P. Florent, Bathiebo Dieudonné Joseph
This paper deals with the characterization of aerosols in the Sahelian zone, particularly in Burkina Faso based on MODIS observations and in situ measurements of the AERONET network on the Ouagadougou site (12.2˚N, 1.4˚W). Thus, a seasonal spatial distribution of aerosols made over the period from 2001 to 2016 gives a very great variability of(...)
Aerosol, AERONET, MODIS, Microphysical and Optical Properties, Radiative Forcing
ARTICLE
Preliminary toxicity and gastroprotective potential of flavonoid-rich fractions of leaves from Opilia celtidifolia (Guill. & Perr.) Endl. ex Walp (Opiliaceae)
Konaté Kiessoun, Dibala I. Crépin, Diao Mamounata, Yomalan Kassi, Alain Souza, Mamoudou H. DICKO
Objective: In Burkina Faso as in other developing countries, the diarrheal diseases constitute a serious problem of public health. To treat diarrhea, most Burkina Faso people living in the rural areas do rely on medicinal plants. To evaluate the traditional use of Opilia celtidifolia, scientific validation is needed. Methods: The collected pla(...)
Flavonoid-rich fractions, Leaves, Opilia celtidifolia