Publications (10483)
ARTICLE
Towards a plant pathologies detection solution
Abou SANOU and Jean Serge Dimitri OUATTARA and Didier BASSOLE and Abdoulaye SERE and Yaya TRAORE
Agriculture is very important in Africa. But farmers are dealing with many plants pathologies that keep agriculture from developing and boosting the economy. Current pathologies diagnosis based on human screening is time consuming and expensive, while computer visionbased models are efficiently promising. That is why we address the problem of(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
The design and implementation of an IoT-based health monitoring system in Burkina Faso
Manegaouinde Roland TOUGMA, Désiré GUEL, Justin P. KOURAOGO, Yann SANOU, Boureima ZERBO
We present a health monitoring system for patients in Burkina Faso with the objective of preventing the spread of disease and obtaining a good diagnosis even at remote. An IoT application has been realized in three phases by: designing a web application; designing a digital records tracking system; and field testing. In order to locate the lev(...)
Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), ESP32, Max30100
AUTRE
Study of the Potentiality of Using Three Raw Materials from Burkina Faso in Porcelain Formulations
Youssouf Sawadogo, Lamine Zerbo, Moustapha Sawadogo, Mohamed Seynou, Moussa Gomina and Philippe Blanchart
Porcelain is a ceramic product formulate from a typical triaxial mixture: clay and kaolin; quartz; feldspar. The use of three mineral materials from Burkina Faso in the formulation of porcelains has been studied. The characterization results showed that the clay « NONG » contains kaolinite (62%), illite (18%), quartz (17%) and rutile (1%). The(...)
Clay; Quartz; Feldspar; Burkina Faso; formulation; sintering and porcelain.
ARTICLE
Fistules bronchopleurales: aspects chirurgicaux
Moussa Abdoulaye Ouattara, Moussa Bazongo, Seydou Togo, Issa Maïga, Abdoul Aziz Maïga, Allaye Ombotimbe, Jérome Dakouo, Nouhoum Diani , Sadio Yena
Objectif : Evaluer les résultats du traitement chirurgical de la fistule bronchopleurale (FBP). Patients
et méthodes : Il s’agissait d’une étude rétrospective et descriptive réalisée à l’Hôpital du Mali de 2012
à 2018. Ont été inclus tous les cas de décortication avec une FBP retrouvée en per-opératoire.
Résultats : Trente-deux patients ont(...)
Fistule bronchopleurale. Décortication. Résection. Fermeture. Empyème résiduel.
COMMUNICATION
The world of Sahelian hydrogeology. Identities, frontiers and perspectives of an "invisibilised" scientific discipline
Riaux, J.(1), Plagnes, V.(2), Tall, Y.(1), Bokar, H. (3), Gaye, C.B.(4), Kadjangaba E.(5), Kafando, S.(6), Koita, M. . (7) , Lachassagne P.(8) , Mohamed, A.S.(9), Nazoumou, Y.(10)
The understanding, exploitation and management of groundwater in the Sahelian regions are major
social, political and environmental challenges with respect to the achievement of the Sustainable
Development Goals, especially the water-related SDG 6, whose ambitions are still far from being achieved in
this particularly arid part of the world(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
COMMUNICATION
Les techniques culturales développées dans un contexte de changement climatique en zone sahélienne favoriseraient-elles une recharge des aquifères ?
Zouré CO., Koïta M., Yonaba R., Queloz P., Fowé T., Mounirou LA., Niang D., Consuegra D., Karambiri H.
Au Sahel, les paysans ont adopté des pratiques innovantes pour atténuer les effets de la variabilité climatique et de la dégradation des sols sur la production agricole. Cette étude évalue les performances hydrologiques de trois techniques de conservation des eaux et des sols (CES) installées sur un sol dégradé. Ainsi, un dispositif expériment(...)
Techniques de conservation des eaux et des sols, Méthode SCS-CN, Bilan Hydrologique, Variabilité climatique, Sahel
ARTICLE
Quality Control and Mating Performance of Irradiated Glossina palpalis gambiensis Males
Kadidiata Ilboudo , Karifa Camara, Ernest W. Salou and Geoffrey Gimonneau
The biological quality of sterile male insects produced in a mass-rearing facility is a
prerequisite for the success of the SIT, which is a component of area-wide integrated pest management
(AW-IPM). Indeed, sterile male insects released in the field must have a good mating performance
in order to compete with wild males, but they must also(...)
sterile insect technique; tsetse fly; sterility rate; competitiveness
COMMUNICATION
Impact environnemental des décharges d’ordures ménagères sur les eaux souterraines en milieu urbain à géologie cristallin fracturé : Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
abdoul-azize BARRY, Suzanne YAMEOGO, Marina GILLON, Samuel NAKOLENDOUSSE, Abdessamad TOUIOUINE, Meryem JABRANE, Vincent VALLES
La pollution des nappes d’eau souterraine situées au droit des installations de stockage de déchets
ménagers est liée à l'infiltration des lixiviats qui véhiculent une forte charge polluante [1]. Le suivi de la
propagation de ces panaches de polluant dans les aquifères n’est pas aisé, en particulier dans les aquifères
discontinus de socl(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Evolution of the Average Temperature of the Interior Atmosphere of a Habitable Cell Made of Foamed Concrete in Burkina Faso
Adelaïde Lareba Ouédraogo, Etienne Malbila, Dieudonné Dabilgou, Fati Oumarou Amadou, Souleymane Ouédraogo, Salifou Ouédraogo, Adamah Messan, Sié Kam, Dieudonné Joseph Bathiebo, Florent Pèlèga Kiéno and Philippe Blanchart
Aims: The energy domain is responsible for the production of many gaseous, liquid and solid pollutants, strongly contributing to climate change. The provision of bioclimatic habitats to households is therefore necessary since it will contribute to the reduction of energy consumption. This work consists in making a study of the thermal behavior(...)
Foamed concrete, simulation, Comsol multiphysics, temperature, thermal phase shift
ARTICLE
Diversity and Role of Entomological Fauna Associated With Annona senegalensis (Magnoliales: Annonaceae) in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Zézouma Anselme Dao,1, Rahim Romba,1, Mamoudou,Traore 2 Sibiri Birba,2 Aboubacar Baba,Zoure 3 Idrissa,Ouedraogo 4 Amadé,Ouedraogo 3 and Olivier Gnankine1,5
Annona senegalensis Pers. is a shrub of tropical countries that, during the fruiting period, harbor many
insects. All parts of the plant are used and exploited in traditional medicine, food, and firewood. Our
study aimed at evaluating the diversity of insects associated with the different phenological stages of A.
senegalensis fruits in two(...)
pest, wild fruit, biological diversity, plant–insect relationship, semiarid zone
ARTICLE
Fertility transition in Dakar, Nairobi and Ouagadougou since the 1970s: an identical reduction at all ages through modern contraception?
Millogo Roch, Rossier Clémentine
While some researchers have predicted a fertility transition in sub-Saharan Africa similar to that witnessed in Europe, Latin America, or Asia, where practices of fertility limitation and long-term contraception have played a major role, others believe that it will differ. The aim of this article is to contribute to this debate, testing Caldwe(...)
fertility transition, contraception, sexual exposure, Dakar, Nairobi, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Thromboses multiples chez une femme jeune sur déficit en protéines S et C : à propos d’un cas.
A THIAM, BENON/ LE KABORE, WBA ZINGUE OUATTARA, S BANSE, GRC MILLOGO, G MANDI, KJ KOLOGO, ,KAGAMBEGA/ZIO LJ, NV YAMEOGO, P ZABSONRE
Introduction : Les thromboses à localisations atypiques et/ou
multiples sont très souvent révélatrices d’anomalies de la
coagulation. Nous rapportons un cas de thromboses multiples
dans un contexte de déficit en protéines inhibitrices de la
coagulation.
Observation : Il s’agit d’une patiente de 43 ans aux
antécédents de thrombose veineus(...)
Protéine S, protéine C, thrombose, thrombophilie.
ARTICLE
Numerical Study of the Effect of Henry’s Constant on the Mechanisms of pesticides Transfer in The Superficial Layers of Hygroscopic Soils
Samuel Ouoba, Auguste A. Soré, Abdoulaye Kaboré and Jean Koulidiati
We describe the transfer mechanisms of pesticides in hygroscopic soils. The work consisted in using Henry’s constants of five pesticides to study the transfer mechanisms. The numerical work consisted to make a soil sample of height h with initial water content w0 and initial pesticide concentration C0 placing it in an ambient atmosphere
where(...)
hygroscopic soil, transfer mechanisms, pesticides, profiles of concentration
ARTICLE
Equilibrium Composition of a Plasma in the Low Voltage Air Circuit Breaker Contaminated by the Vapor of AgSnO 2 Alloy Electrical Contacts
Banouga Adjigkiga, Kagoné Abdoul Karim, Yaguibou Wêpari Charles, Kohio Niéssan, Koalaga Zacharie, Zougmoré François
When the circuit breaker cuts the electric current, an electric arc is created
between its electrodes. The success or failure of breaking the electric current
by the circuit breaker depends strongly on the physico-chemical properties of
the electric arc created, such as the composition of which depends on the
material of the electrical con(...)
Plasma, Electric Arc, Gibbs Free Energy, Circuit Breaker, Electrical Contacts, AgSnO2
ARTICLE
Enhancing food production to prevent households from food insecurity in rural Burkina Faso: Does land ownership matter?
SEOGO Windinkonté
Purpose – This paper assesses the effect of land ownership on household food security through its
productivity enhancement effect in rural Burkina Faso.
Design/methodology/approach – As the link between land tenure security and productivity is indirect, the
study relies on a complex mixed process regression model with robustness to assess t(...)
Land ownership, agricultural productivity, Food security