Publications (5897)
ARTICLE
LC-MS/MS and tandem MS/MS identification of chemical compounds of the stem bark of Acacia macrostachya (Mimosaceae)
Hamidou Têeda Ganamé, Yssouf Karanga, Richard Wamtinga Sawadogo and Issa Tapsoba
The main objective of this work was to identify chemical compounds of biological interest in the methanol extract of Acacia macrostachya stem bark using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled with tandem Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) and Global Natural Product Social Molecular Networking (GNPS) databases. A total of seven (07) molecul(...)
Acacia macrostachya, HPLC-ESI-MS/MS, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids
ARTICLE
Efficiency of Ultra-Violet (UV) Water Treatment Systems in Packaged Water Production Companies of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Isolated Bacteria
Ouédraogo Bernard, Roukiatou TRAORE, Oumar TRAORE, Dissinviel Stéphane KPODA, Adama SAWADOGO, Ousmane TRAORE, Elie KABRE, Cheikna ZONGO
Among water treatment techniques, UV rays are mainly used to disinfect packaged drinking water. The
objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of water disinfection by UV rays in packaged water
production companies in the city of Ouagadougou. Fifty-four (54) packaged water samples were taken from 27
companies in the city o(...)
Packaged water, disinfection, ultraviolet, antibiotic resistance
ARTICLE
KI Léonce, COULIBALY Pon Jean-Baptiste, « Structures, gestes et procédés en sidérurgie traditionnelle : une approche comparative en contexte expérimental, Août 2024, pp 158-169.
KI Leonce et COULIBALY Pon Jean-Baptiste
Les opérations de réduction expérimentale du minerai de fer à des fins de médiation culturelle et scientifique ont été nombreuses au Burkina Faso. L’exemple des réductions opérées à Kaya en 2020 lors du Festival Wedbindé est analysé dans une approche comparative. L’analyse faite dans ce texte permet de distinguer trois fourneaux à tirage natur(...)
Expérimentation, Fourneaux, procédé, réduction, Kaya, Weedbindé
ARTICLE
Assessment of the Antimicrobial Activities of Lannea microcarpa, Parkia biglobosa, and Vittelaria paradoxa Barks in Burkina Faso
Hamidou Compaoré, Dissinviel Stéphane Kpoda, Serge Samandoulougou, Assiètta Ouattara, Dinanibè Kambiré, Patindé Jules Tientrébéogo, Adama Paré, Cheik Amadou Tidiane Ouattara, Sawadogo Lingani Hagrétou, Sidiki Aboubakar Ouattara
Several plants in Africa, particularly in Burkina Faso, serve as therapeutic healing tools due to their health benefits. Among these plants, we can cite Lannea microcarpa, Parkia biglobosa, and Vittelaria paradoxa; the knowledge of their different therapeutic properties remains uncertain. The objective of this study was to verify in vitro th(...)
Lannea microcarpa, Parkia biglobosa, Vittelaria paradoxa
ARTICLE
Ethnobotanical and Phytochemical Study of Medicinal Plants Sold in the Markets of the City of N’Djamena
Djibrine Adoum Oumar, Teissir Ibrahim Abakar, Hama Cissé, Salomon Madjitoloum Betoloum, Adama Sawadogo, Jean-Ulrich Muandze Nzambe, Elisée Mbayngone, Abdelsalam Tidjani, Aly Savadogo
The use of medicinal plants occupies an important place in traditional Chadian medicine, this study was carried out with the aim of listing the medicinal plants sold in the markets of the city of N’Djamena, and knowledge of the medicinal flora Chad, such as the leaves of Guiera senegalensis in Arabic called Khibeche, the roots of Cassia occide(...)
Chad (N’Djamena), Medicinal Plants, Ethnobotany, Screening, Phytochemistry
ARTICLE
Nutritional Characterization of Traditional Foods Based on Millet, Sorghum and Cowpea from the North-Central Region of Burkina Faso
Rasmata Dabo, Fatoumata Hama-Ba, Serge Samandoulgou, Aly Savadogo
The food and nutrition situation in Burkina Faso, like most developing countries in sub-Saharan Africa, is marked by growing food vulnerability. The majority of local dishes are being abandoned in favor of a minority of imported cereal dishes and other ultra-processed foods. This minority of cereal foods is blamed for stunted growth in childre(...)
Cereals, Legumes, Food, Nutritional, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Kneser property for some partial functional differential equations with infinite delay in Banach spaces
Issa Zabsonre
In this work, using integrated semigroup theory, we establish that the set consisting of the integral solutions of some partial functional differential equations is connected in the space of continuous functions.
Integrated semigroup, Hille–Yosida condition, resolvent operator, delay functional differential equations
ARTICLE
Resistance mechanisms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and promising strategies to combat antibiotic resistance
Ablassé Rouamba, Alimata Bance, Vincent Ouedraogo, Eli Compaoré, Martin Kiendrebégo
Nowadays, antibiotic resistance constitutes one of the world-wide health crisis, food security and development. This review was designed to highlight the resistance mechanisms in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a multi-resistant bacterium, and to propose strategies to combat antibiotic resistance. P. aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacillus, strict aero(...)
Antibiotic resistance, Biofilm, Quorum sensing, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
ARTICLE
Genetic variability induced by gamma radiation on second generation of mutants M2 of Bambara groundnut [Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt] in Burkina Faso
Brahime Tingueri, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, Wendmanegda Hermann Tonde, Tégawendé Odette Bonkoungou, Celestin Thiombiano, Adjima Ouoba, Daouda Ouedraogo, Mahamadou Sawadogo
Bambara groundnut is a highly nutritious food legume. However, the low genetic variability in Bambara,groundnut constitutes a serious barrier for its improvement. The mutagenesis is one of the techniques able to create genetic variability of crops species for breeding. This study aims at evaluating the genetic variability induced by gamma irra(...)
Bambara groundnut, Gamma irradiation, Genetic variability, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Neglected tropical diseases in Burkina Faso: Control and awareness strategies
ZOMA Vincent
This article looks at the problem of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) in Burkina Faso, which affect millions of people and are undermining the country's fragile healthcare system. The main objective of the research is to analyse the control and awareness strategies implemented to combat these diseases. The methodology adopted is based on a d(...)
Neglected tropical diseases, awareness, prevention, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Predicting power and solar energy using neural networks and PCA with meteorological parameters from Diass and Taïba Ndiaye
Sambalaye Diop, Papa Silly Traore, Mamadou Lamine Ndiaye, Issa Zerbo, Vincent Sambou
The excessive reliance on conventional fossil fuel-based resources poses a significant threat to our environment. To mitigate this impact, it has become increasingly crucial to increase the integration of intermittent and non-polluting energy sources into our electrical grids. However, while this higher penetration rate brings benefits such as(...)
Renewable energies, Prediction, Artificial neural networks, Vulnerability
ARTICLE
Les médias numériques face à l’actualité politique au Burkina Faso : cas du coup d’État du 24 janvier 22
Marcel BAGARE
dans la forme que dans le fond. Cette mutation entraine des transformations des
praticiens du milieu. Ainsi, les pratiques professionnelles des journalistes et autres
producteurs de contenus sont de plus en plus empreintes par l’utilisation des
technologies numériques. En les utilisant au quotidien, les journalistes contribuent à
l'édifica(...)
Média numérique, politique, Actualité, Coup d’État, Démocratie
ARTICLE
Detection of Adenovirus in Fresh Fruit, Vegetables, Wastewater and Manure from Irrigated Farms in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
TRAORE Kuan Abdoulaye, SANOU Madou, OUOBA Jean Bienvenue,OUOBA Bruno Lalidia, ROQUES Pierre, BARRO Nicolas
Enteric viral pathogens are responsible for numerous epidemics associated
with the consumption of fresh fruit and vegetable, whether raw or mini
mally processed. The aim of the present study was to assess agricultural prac
tices and the presence of adenovirus (AdV) in fruits and vegetables, manure
and irrigation wastewater sampled in the(...)
Adenovirus, Raw Fruits and Vegetables, Nested PCR, Wastewater, Manure
ARTICLE
Deep Learning and Web Applications Vulnerabilities Detection: An Approach Based on Large Language Models
Sidwendluian Romaric Nana, Didier Bassole, Desire Guel and Oumarou Sie
Web applications are part of the daily life of Internet users, who find services in all sectors of activity. Web applications have become the target of malicious users. They exploit web application vulnerabilities to gain access to unauthorized resources and sensitive data, with consequences for users and businesses alike. The growing complexi(...)
Deep Learning, Web application, Vulnerability, Detection, Large Language Model
ARTICLE
Phenotypical variability of four types of sorghum cultivated in intercropping conditions in two agroclimatic areas of Burkina Faso based on qualitative traits
Sévérin Tuina,; Josiane Tiendrebéogo; Romaric Kiswendsida Nanema; Nerbéwendé Sawadogo
Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is an indigenous crop in Africa, primarily cultivated to meet the food and commercial needs of rural communities. In Burkina Faso, various types of sorghum are cultivated together, potentially increasing gene flow and influencing the evolution of key morphological traits of interest. This study compared t(...)
Sorghum,; genetic resources,; morphological variability,; intercropping.