Publications (10482)
ARTICLE
Evaluation of technology of artisanal and improved production of Vitellaria paradoxa butter in Burkina Faso
Issouf Zida, F. Tapsoba, B. Tarnagda, S. Zio, A. Savadogo
This study aims to find the current various processes for the almond producers and the extractors of shea butter in Burkina Faso. The survey was conducted in seven provinces. Three approaches to data gathering were used: group interviews in which forms were filled out during interviews; individual interviews in which the interviewer asked one(...)
Producing technology, Shea butter, Vitellaria paradoxa
ARTICLE
Profil épidémiologique des formes graves de la fièvre de la vallée de Rift, à Assaba, Mauritanie 2020
B.M. Boushab, Mohamedou HMEIED MAHAM, Djibril Barry, Pauline Kiswendsida Yanogo, Ahmed El-Bara, Nicolas Méda
La fièvre de la vallée du Rift (FVR) est une zoonose virale qui touche principalement les animaux mais peut aussi contaminer l'homme. Elle demeure un problème de santé publique en Mauritanie. L'objectif de notre étude était d'analyser les données épidémio-cliniques des formes graves de la FVR pendant l’épidémie en 2020 à Assaba, Mauritanie. No(...)
Humanities, Art
ARTICLE
Effet antioxydant et capacité quenching de l’oxygène singulet du beurre de karité et de sa fraction phénolique
Bertrand W. F. Goumbri, Olivia Jansen, R.D. Marini, Michel Frédérich, Rasmané Semdé, Touridomon Issa Somé, Sabine Danthine, Ange Mouithys‐Mickalad
Introduction : Les rayons ultraviolet (UVR) peuvent-être nocifs pour la peau, par l’action des radicaux libres générés par les espèces réactives de l’oxygène (ROS), comme l’oxygène singulet (1O2). Le beurre de karité (BK) revendique des propriétés de photoprotection contre les rayons UVA et UVB, par l’action de ses insaponifiables. Notre étude(...)
Chemistry, Molecular biology, Nuclear chemistry, Humanities, Art, Biology
ARTICLE
Œdème maculaire médicamenteux bilatéral chez une jeune dame de 30 ans
DJIGUIMDE WP, SANOU J, BILE PEFK, SANKARA P, MEDA/HIEN GA, NIAMPA M, ZABSONREAHNOUX A, DIALLO JW.
Résumé
Objectif
L’œdème maculaire entre (OM) est un épaississement maculaire, résultat d'une accumulation de liquides dans la rétine autour de la fovéa. Les causes d’œdème maculaires sont multiples, la plupart d'entre elles s'accompagnant d'une rupture de la barrière et hémato (BHR). Les œdèmes maculaires iatrogéniques sont rares surtout c(...)
OEDEME MACULAIRE IATOGENIQUE, JEUNE, TRIACINOLONE
ARTICLE
Effects of non-starch polysaccharide on starch gelatinization and digestibility: a review
Sha Li, Wenjing Chen, Abel Wend-Soo Zongo, Yuanyuan Chen, Hongshan Liang, Jing Li, Bin Li
Non-starch polysaccharides have been given wide consideration for their use in starch-based food due to their ability to improve texture, sensory attributes, and functional properties of the end product. In a binary system (starch and non-starch polysaccharides), the characteristics of starch, exemplified as gelatinization and digestibility un(...)
Non-starch polysaccharide, Starch, Gelatinization, Digestion
ARTICLE
Cholangite sclérosante primitive : à propos de deux observations et revue de la littérature Primary sclerosing cholangitis: about two case reports and review of literature
NCA Aboue, FAHA Ido , SMOB Hema/Soudre, KS Somda, A Coulibaly, AR Sombie, A Bougouma3
La cholangite sclérosante primitive (CSP) est une maladie cholestatique rare chronique d’évolution très variable, caractérisée par une atteinte inflammatoire et fibrosante des voies biliaires, de mécanisme inconnu, souvent associée à une maladie inflammatoire chronique de l’intestin. Du fait de sa rareté, elle passe souvent inaperçue surtout d(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Threshold Parameters of Stochastic SIR and SIRS Epidemic Models with Delay and Nonlinear Incidence
Ali Traoré
In this chapter, we study stochastic SIR and SIRS epidemic models with delay. A nonlinear incidence function that includes some special incidence rates is
also considered. Two thresholds of the two models are derived by using the nonnegative semimartingale convergence theorem.
Delays, Stochastic SIR model, Nonlinear incidence, Extinction, Persistence in mean
ARTICLE
Connaissances et pratiques du personnel de santé sur la transfusion sanguine dans la région du Centre Nord au Burkina Faso
N Sawadogo*1, F Garanet2, S Sawadogo3, R Bognounou4, B Sanon5, CC Bere/Somé6, O Guira4
Le but de l’enquête était d’évaluer le niveau de
connaissances et les aptitudes des agents de santé sur
la transfusion sanguine (TS).
Méthodes : il s’agissait d’une étude transversale
descriptive conduite d’Avril à Juin 2017. Les
professionnels de santé des quatre centres médicaux
de la région et ceux du centre hospitalier régional
de K(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Trade in vulture parts in West Africa: Burkina Faso may be one of the main sources of vulture carcasses
Clément Daboné, Adama Ouéda, Lindy J. Thompson, Jacques Boco Adjakpa et Peter DM Weesie
The current catastrophic decline in African vultures is caused mainly by poisoning, and killing for consumption and belief-based use (traditional medicine). To find out more about the key threats to vultures in West Africa, we assessed the main anthropogenic causes of vulture mortality in Burkina Faso. We analysed incidents of mass vulture mor(...)
Body part trade, Mass mortality, Poison, Vultures, ; West Africa
ARTICLE
Spatio-Temporal Determinants of Dengue Epidemics in the Central Region of Burkina Faso
Cheick Ahmed Ouattara, Tiandiogo Isidore Traore, Boukary Ouédraogo, Bry Sylla, Seydou Traoré, Zièmlé Clément Mèda, Ibrahim Sangaré, Léon Savadogo
The aim of this study was to analyze the spatio-temporal distribution and determinants of the 2017 dengue epidemic in Burkina Faso. A principal component analysis of meteorological and environmental factors was performed to reduce dimensions and avoid collinearities. An initial generalized additive model assessed the impact of the components d(...)
Dengue fever, Geography, Generalized additive model, Distribution (mathematics), Environmental health, Incidence (geometry), Principal component analysis, Distributed lag, Environmental science, Socioeconomics, Statistics, Medicine, Mathematics, Virology
ARTICLE
Driving improvements in hepatitis B care in Africa: profile of the hepatitis B in Africa collaborative network (HEPSANET)
Nicholas Riches, Michael J. Vinikoor, Alice Nanelin Guingané, Asgeir Johannessen, Maud Lemoine, Philippa C. Matthews, Edith Okeke, Yusuke Shimakawa, Roger Sombié, Alexander Stockdale, Gilles Wandeler, Monique Andersson, Davwar Pantong Mark, Hailemichael Desalegn, Mary John Duguru, Fatou Fall, Tongai Maponga, Nyam P David, Moussa Seydi, Edford Sinkala, Jantjie Taljaard, Mark Sonderup, C Wendy Spearman
Driving improvements in hepatitis B care in Africa: profile of the hepatitis B in Africa collaborative network (HEPSANET)
Hepatitis B, Virology, Medicine, Environmental health
ARTICLE
Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization of <i>Staphylococcaceae</i> and <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i> Species Isolated from Smoked, Dried, and Braised Fish Marketed in Ouagadougou
Arouna Ouédraogo, Roukiatou Traoré, Ganamé Abasse Ouédraogo, Namwin Siourimè Somda, Hama Cissé, Stephen Mbigha Ghogomu, François Tchoumbougnang, Cheikna Zongo, Aly Savadogo
Background: To preserve its nutritional properties, fish must have good sanitary quality. The objective of this study was to investigate some pathogens contaminating smoked, dried, and braised fish marketed in Ouagadougou. Methodology: Potential pathogens of Enterobacteriaceae and Staphylococcus were screened in eight (8) species of processed(...)
Fish Contamination, Enterobacteriaceae, Staphylococcus, Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Lymphome de la zone marginale splénique avec envahissement gastrique
Salam Ouedraogo, I Savadogo, Souleymane Ouedraogo, JL Kambire, JP Wassom, E Ouangre, M Zida
Introduction : Les lymphomes de la zone marginale (LZM) comprennent trois entités, que sont : les LZM extra-ganglionnaires développés à partir du tissu lymphoide associé aux muqueuses (MALT) rencontrés majoritairement (85%) au niveau de l’estomac, le LZM splénique (LZMS) et le LZM ganglionnaire. Nous rapportons un cas de LZMS avec extention à(...)
Lymphome de la zone marginale splénique, CHUR-OHG
ARTICLE
Pesticides and Biopesticides Use in Market Gardening in Ouagadouou, Burkina Faso
Lassané Ouédraogo, Souleymane Compaoré, Patrice Bazongo, Martin Kiendrebeogo
This study aims to identify the pesticides and biopesticides used in market gardening in the outskirts of Ouagadougou in order to raise awareness among producers and populations. A semi-structured survey was conducted among 96 market gardeners on the use of pesticides and biopesticides in market garden production. Descriptive analysis was perf(...)
Survey, market gardening, pesticides, biopesticides, GC-MS analysis, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Physicochemical and Biochemical Composition of Balanites aegyptiaca Seed and Seed Oil from Burkina Faso
Patrice Bazongo, Lassané Ouédraogo, Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Martin Kiendrébeogo, Nicolas Barro
In Burkina Faso, the seeds of Balanites aegyptiaca have been considered to be potentially high lipid, protein and mineral sources but seem to be neglected and sometimes unknown by communities. This study aims to complete data on seed oil and detail on amino acids and minerals composition of the seed of B. aegyptiaca for better use. Physicochem(...)
Balanites aegyptiaca, Composition (language), Chemistry, Botany, Biology, Food science, Medicine