Publications (10627)
ARTICLE
Adaptation conjoncturelle et poids invisible : le rôle des femmes face au changement climatique
Zougouri Sita, Ouedraogo Mathieu
Cet article analyse les effets différenciés du changement climatique
sur les hommes et les femmes en agriculture, en mettant en
évidence la manière dont certaines pratiques locales d’adaptation
tendent à renforcer les inégalités de genre. Bien que la littérature
reconnaisse désormais le rôle central des femmes dans la sécurité
alimentaire(...)
Pratiques locales d’adaptation, Changement climatique, femmes, sécurité alimentaire
ARTICLE
« Sans le charbon, que vendre ?» : Femmes entre survie économique et défis environnementaux à Batié (Burkina Faso)
Zougouri Sita, Rouamba Ines Fabienne
Cet article examine les stratégies de survie économique des femmes productrices et vendeuses de charbon de bois face aux politiques locales de préservation de l’environnement. À partir d’une approche anthropologique fondée sur des entretiens qualitatifs et des observations participantes dans trois villages de la commune de Batié, l’étude met e(...)
Représentations sociales, survie économique, charbon de bois, politiques carbones, femmes, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
5G NR Uplink Performance Optimization A Comprehensive Study on PRACH and PUSCH Interference Management
Désiré Guel, P. Justin Kouraogo, Flavien Hervé Somda, Boureima Zerbo, Oumarou Sié
The evolution of 5G New Radio (NR) technology offers unprecedented speeds, ultra-low latency, and the capability to connect billions of devices. However, these advancements come with significant challenges, particularly in managing interference during uplink communication. This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the optimization(...)
5G-NR , Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), PUSCH, Intra/Inter-Cell Interference, Quality of Service (QoS), Block Error Rate (BLER)
ARTICLE
Caustic Lesions of the Upper Digestive Tract at the Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital in Ouagadougou
Zitgnimian Souleymane Sanne 1 , Nafissatou Ousseini Hassane 2 , Abdoul Rasmane Zongo 3 , Lawagoule Joseph Emile Ky 3 , Stella Line Emmanuelle Pare 1 , Delphine Napon-Zongo 4 , Zanga Damien Ouattara 5 , Aboubacar Coulibaly 3,6 , Kounpielime Sosthene Somda 3,6 , Roger Arsene Sombie
Introduction: Considered a medical-surgical emergency, caustic ingestion exposes the patient to serious injuries requiring multidisciplinary management. Several substances may be involved. The aim of our study was to evaluate caustic lesions in adults at the Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital. Patients and methods: This was a cross-sectiona(...)
Caustic Ingestion, Caustic Esophagitis, Caustic Gastritis, Caustic Stenosis, Africa
ARTICLE
5G NR Uplink Performance Optimization: A Comprehensive Study on PRACH and PUSCH Interference Management
Désiré GUEL, Flavien Hervé SOMDA, Boureima Zerbo, Oumarou Sié
The evolution of 5G New Radio (NR) technology offers unprecedented speeds, ultra-low latency, and the
capability to connect billions of devices. However, these advancements come with significant challenges,
particularly in managing interference during uplink communication. This study presents a comprehensive
investigation into the optimizat(...)
5G-NR , Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), PUSCH, Intra/Inter-Cell Interference, Quality of Service (QoS), Block Error Rate (BLER)
ARTICLE
Modelling the effects of diurnal temperature variation on malaria infection dynamics in mosquitoes.
Stopard IJ, Sanou A, Suh E, Cator LJ, Thomas MB, Guelbéogo WM, Sagnon N, Lambert B, Churcher TS.
Mosquito infection experiments that characterise how sporogony changes with temperature are increasingly being used to parameterise malaria transmission models. In these experiments, mosquitoes are exposed to a range of temperatures, with each group experiencing a single temperature. Diurnal temperature variation can, however, affect the sporo(...)
Modelling, temperature, malaria infection , mosquitoes.
ARTICLE
Optimization of Thermal Comfort in Compressed Earth Block (CEB) Buildings in Burkina Faso
Alidou Maiga, Koffi Sagna, Karim Toussakoe, Vincent Zoma, Lareba Adélaïde Ouedraogo, Sié Kam
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of orientation on the thermal comfort of bioclimatic buildings in general, and
in particular those built with compressed earth blocks. A first experimental study confirmed that compressed earth blocks have
good thermal inertia, and made it possible to determine the number of annual hours(...)
Orientation, Bioclimatic, Thermal Comfort, Passive Methods, Hot and Dry Climate, Thermal Simulation
ARTICLE
Pan‑C2(n+1): A Theoretical Prediction for 2D Carbon Allotropes
Xin-Qi Liu, Ang Ma, Ya-Nan Zhang, Zhi-Jun Yi, Roberts I. Eglitis, Issa Tapsoba, Ran Jia
In this work, the two-dimensional (2D) periodic armchair nanoribbon (pan-C2(n+1)) systems have been proposed and investigated by using the density functional theory (DFT). The pan-C2(n+1) systems can be easily obtained by in-plane rotating the carbon pairs C2 at certain positions in the monolayer graphene (G). The graphene nanoribbon patterns(...)
Defects, Electrical conductivity, Energy, Monolayers, Two dimensional materials
ARTICLE
The mosquitocidal activity of isoxazoline derivatives afoxolaner, lotilaner, and fluralaner are not affected by mosquito sugar or antibiotic treatment.
Harouna Soré, Wamdaogo Moussa Guelbeogo, Soumanaba Zongo, Judith M. Bolscher, Nicolas Ouédraogo, Adama Gansané, Teun Bousema, Katharine A. Collins & Koen J. Dechering
Long-lasting insecticidal nets and indoor residual sprays have played a major role in significantly reducing the burden of malaria. However, the management of mosquitoes resistant to current insecticides continues to be challenging. A promising new strategy is drug-based vector control where drugs are administered to vector hosts (human/animal(...)
Fluralaner Afloxolaner Lotilaner Mosquitocidal activities Systemic insecticides
ARTICLE
Facteurs associés à l’intention des parents d’adhérer à la vaccination des enfants contre la covid-19 dans la ville de Ouagadougou en 2023
Laure Tamini , Ahmed Kaboré , Kisito Nagalo, Diarra Yé, Nicolas Méda
L’amélioration de la couverture vaccinale dans les communautés a été une des alternatives pour
freiner la pandémie à SRAS-CoV2 au Burkina Faso comme partout dans le monde. Le but de
l’étude était de déterminer les facteurs associés à l’intention des parents d’adhérer à la vaccination
des enfants contre la COVID-19 dans la ville de Ouagad(...)
Intention parentale -Vaccination - COVID-19 - Enfants - Afrique.
ARTICLE
Facteurs associés à l’intention des parents d’adhérer à la vaccination des enfants contre la covid-19 dans la ville de Ouagadougou en 2023
Laure Tamini, Ahmed Kaboré, Kisito Nagalo, Diarra Yé, Nicolas Méda
L’amélioration de la couverture vaccinale dans les communautés a été une des alternatives pour freiner la pandémie à SRAS-CoV2 au Burkina Faso comme partout dans le monde. Le but de l’étude était de déterminer les facteurs associés à l’intention des parents d’adhérer à la vaccination des enfants contre la COVID-19 dans la ville de Ouagadougou.(...)
Intention parentale, Vaccination, COVID-19, Enfants, Afrique.
ARTICLE
Antimicrobial activity of paired combinations of the essential oils of Cymbopogon citratus, Cymbopogon giganteus, and Lippia multiflora on Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli in roselle and tamarind-based drinks
Hamed Sawadogo , Judicaël Thomas Ouilly et Imaël Henri Nestor Bassolé
This study was designed to assess the antimicrobial properties of the paired combinations of the
essential oils (EOs) of Cymbopogon citratus, Cymbopogon giganteus, and Lippia multiflora on Listeria
monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli in roselle and tamarind drinks. The
chemical composition of the EOs was characterized(...)
Roselle; tamarind; essential oil; combination; antibacterial; synergistic effects
ARTICLE
Local perceptions of ginger ( Zingiber officinale Roscoe) crop management in Burkina Faso
Korotimi Deme, Moumouni Konate, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, Lardia Ali Bougma, Mahamadou Sawadogo
Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc., Zingiberaceae) is a highly profitable crop of great interest to growers and processors. However, there is an insufficiency of knowledge about the production practices implemented in the main production areas. This study described farmers' knowledge of ginger diversity, production constraints, tuber conservati(...)
Zingiber officinale, Diversity, Constraints, Conservation, Selection
ARTICLE
Problems of Interpreting Serological Markers of Viral Hepatitis B at the Mali Hospital from January to May 2023
Moussa Karambiry, Absatou Ba/Ky, Yaya Goita2., Aimé Césaire Kalambry, Charles Dara, Bassirou Diarra, Aminata Maiga, Amadou Hamadoun Babana
Introduction: Viral hepatitis is a systemic infection of viral origin preferentially affecting the liver and causing inflammatory lesions and hepatocyte alterations that can lead to fibrosis, cirrhosis and liver cancer. Objective: To assess the knowledge levels of healthcare staff on the interpretation of serological markers of viral hepatitis(...)
Serological Markers, Healthcare Personnel, HBsAg.
ARTICLE
Revisiting the Non-Determinism of Code Generation by the GPT-3.5 Large Language Model
Salimata Sawadogo, Aminata Sabané, Rodrique Kafando, Tegawendé F. Bissyandé
Despite recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) for code generation, their inherent non-determinism remains a significant obstacle for reliable and reproducible software engineering research. Prior work has highlighted the high degree of variability in LLM-generated code, even when prompted with identical inputs. This non-determini(...)
LLM, TOT, GPT