Publications (2097)
ARTICLE
Retail Sale of Wild Edible Fruits in Urban Areas of Sub-Saharan Africa: A Case Study in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Yacouba Guigma, Patrice Zerbo, Amadé Ouédraogo, Jeanne Millogo-Rasolodimby
Cet article de 06 pages, 04 tableaux, 03 figures et 10 références avait pour objectif de caractériser le profil socio-démographique des revendeurs de fruits sauvages, leur sexe, leur âge et aussi de déterminer les fruits sauvages les plus vendus dans nos villes. Pour cela, une enquête socio-économique a été menée sur les sites de spéculations(...)
Socio-Economic, Fruits, Gender Level, Retail, Sale, Sale Unit
ARTICLE
Antioxydant and antifungal profiles of phenol acid rich-fractions from Sida urens L. against Mycelia growth inhibition of some Aspergilus and Fusarium species.
Patrice Zerbo, Kiessoun Konaté, Maurice Ouédraogo, Van Damme Patrick, Nicolas Barro
Cet article de 05 pages, 04 tableaux, d’une figure et 41 références avait pour objectif d’évaluer l’activité antioxydante et antifungique de la faction de polyphénols de Sida urens L. sur les infections fongiques de certains champignons. En effet, le pouvoir antifongique de Sida urens L. (Malvaceae) traditionnellement utilisé contre l'inhibiti(...)
Sida urens, Polyphenol, Antioxydants, Antifongique
ARTICLE
Hospital-based Sentinel Surveillance of Haemophilus influenzae Type b among Children in Burkina Faso, 2004-2012: Impact of Vaccine Introduction
Idrissa Sanou, Isidore Juste O Bonkoungou, Isabelle Bicaba, Ali Ouedraogo, Fabienne Soudre, Sylvain Zeba, Isaïe Medah, Ludovic Kam and Lassana Sangare.
Background: Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) is a leading cause of childhood bacterial meningitis in Africa. This study assessed the impact of Hib conjugate vaccine introduced in 2006 into the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) in Burkina Faso.
Methods: From 2004-2012, we conducted hospital-based surveillance for invasive Hib disease a(...)
Bacterial meningitis, Haemophilus influenzae b, Vaccine, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of faecal carriage of Extended-Spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli at the “Hôpital de la Mère et de l’Enfant” in N’Djamena, Chad
F. H. Yandai, C. Zongo, A. Moussa, N. Bessimbaye, F. Tapsoba, A. Savadogo, N. Barro, G. Ndoutamia, A. Traoré
Extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae is one of the main causes of antibiotic treatment failure in hospitals. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of ESBL produced by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli isolated from various clinical samples (urine, stool, pus, blood culture) in the “Hô(...)
Extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL), multidrug-resistance, Escherichia coli, prevalence, Niamey, Niger
ARTICLE
In vitro Antioxidant, Lipoxygenase and Xanthine Oxidase inhibitory activity of fractions and macerate from Pandiaka angustifolia (vahl) Hepper
A.M.E. Thiombiano, Hilou Adama, Bangou Mindiédiba Jean, Bagora Bayala ,Ouattara Nabèrè, Guenné Samson, Meda Nâg-Tiero Roland, Compaoré Moussa, Kiendrébeogo Martin, Millogo F. Jeanne and Nacoulma O. Germaine
Pandiaka angustifolia (Vahl) Hepper, a species belonging to Amaranthaceae's family is used in traditional medicine of Burkina Faso for the treatment of several diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phenolics and flavonoids content, the antioxidant capacity, the lipoxygenase and xanthine oxidase inhibition potentials of Pandiaka a(...)
Pandiak angustifolia, antioxidant activity, LOX, XO
ARTICLE
Impact of Traditional Process on Hygienic Quality of Soumbala a Fermented Cooked Condiment in Burkina Faso
M. Somda, A. Savadogo, F. Tapsoba, Nicolas Ouédraogo, C. Zongo, A. Traoré
Soumbala is an African fermented locust beans used as a food condiment in Burkina that it quality could be affected due to hygienic practices. The present study aimed to show the implication of traditional process on hygienic quality of soumbala. Soumbala a fermented condiment was collected in six ethnical groups of Burkina Faso. A total of 12(...)
seeds, processing, fermentation, food, safety
ARTICLE
Prevalence de Ia schistosomiase urinaire en milieu scolaire dans un milieu periurbain de Ouagadougou : Cas du quartier Yamtenga (Burkina Faso)
M Bagayan, D. Zongo, Boubacar Savadogo, Adama Ouéda, Hermann Sorgho, B. Gustave Kabre, JN Poda
L'objectif de cette etude est d'evaluer la prevalence de la schistosomiase urinaire dans un quartier periurbain de la ville de Ouagadougou. Une enquete malacologique a ete menee dans le barrage de Yamtenga durant le mois de decembre 2011. Le ramassage manuel a ere utilise pour recolter les mollusques. Le test d' emission des cercaires par les(...)
Schistosoma haematobium, Gynecology, Geography, Schistosomiasis, Biology, Medicine, Helminths, Zoology
ARTICLE
GC-MS analysis and antifungal activity from galls of Guiera senegalensis J.F Gmel (Combretaceae)
Pierre AED Sombié, Kiessoum Konate, Estelle Youl, Ahmed Y Coulibaly, Martin Kiendrébéogo, Muhammad I Choudhary, O G Nacoulma
Guiera senegalensis is a well known medicinal plant which is used as a drug in Burkina Faso. The aim of this study was to investigate the chemical composition and antifungal activity from galls of Guiera senegalensis against different kinds of fungi in vitro. The chemical composition of the Guiera senegalensis volatile compounds obtained from(...)
Galls, Guiera senegalensis, Volatile compounds, Flavonols content, Antifungal activity
ARTICLE
Molecular characterization of genetic diversity within the Africa/Middle East/Asia Minor and SubSaharan African groups of the Bemisia tabaci species complex
Helene Henria, Gabriel Terraza, Olivier Gnankineb, Frederic Fleurya and Laurence Moutona
BBemisia tabaci Gennadius is a major plant pest in many agricultural systems worldwide. It is a complex of cryptic species
that differ in many ecological respects, including damage-causing potential. Monitoring the genetic composition of B.
tabaci populations in the field is, therefore, essential for achieving effective control. Sequencing i(...)
Keywords: PCR-RFLP; Bemisia tabaci; mtCOI gene; molecular diagnostic; Sub-Saharan African group; MEAM1 species; Mediterranean species; pest management program
ARTICLE
Comparison of careHPV and Hybrid Capture 2 Assays for Detection of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus DNA in Cervical Samples from HIV-1-Infected African Women
Jean Ngou, Mahlape P Magooa, Clare Gilham, Florencia Djigma, Marie-Noelle Didelot, Helen Kelly, Albert Yonli, Bernard Sawadogo, David A Lewis, Sinead Delany-Moretlwe, Philippe Mayaud, Michel Segondy
The careHPV and HC2 assays were compared for high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) DNA detection in cervical samples from 149 HIV-1-infected African women. The HR-HPV DNA detection rates were 37.6% and 34.9% for careHPV and HC2, respectively. Agreement between the two tests was 94.6% (95% confidence interval [CI], 89.7% to 97.7%) with a kapp(...)
careHPV; Hybrid Capture 2 Assays; HR-HPV; Comparison
ARTICLE
Potential medicinal plants used by traditional healers in western areas of Burkina Faso.
ZERBO Patrice, COMPAORE Moussa, MEDA N.T.Roland, LAMIEN-MEDA Aline, KIENDREBEOGO Martin
Since prehistoric times, plants have been used as source of remedies for the treatment of diseases. People of each continent have their own practices about medicinal plants. Despite the large scale environmental degradation and recurrent drought, medicinal plants are still playing significant role in the management of various human diseases in(...)
Ethnobtanical, Vegetal biodiversity Body disorders, Western areas, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Variation de caractères agromorphologiques et du Brix d’une collection de sorghos à tige sucrée du Burkina Faso
Baloua NEBIE, Romaric Kiswendsida NANEMA, Pauline BATIONO/KANDO, Ernest Renan TRAORE, Vanesse LABEYRIE, Nerbéwendé SAWADOGO, Mahamadou SAWADOGO, Jean-Didier ZONGO
Le sorgho à tige sucrée est de nos jours une plante d’intérêt utilisée pour la production de biocarburant. Au Burkina Faso, les ressources génétiques de ce sorgho ne sont pas connues, encore moins exploitées. Pour comprendre les relations entre la concentration en sucre des tiges et les caractères agromorphologiques de cette plante, 117 access(...)
accession, diversité agromorphologique, zone climatique, race
ARTICLE
Étiologies des infections vaginales à Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso).
Sanou I., Millogo-Traore F., Bicaba I., Toure B., Soudre F.
Objectif : étudier l’activité´ des antimicrobiens représentés dans l’algorithme national de traitement des infections vaginales. Méthodologie : des prélèvements vaginaux réalisés pendant trois mois dans cinq formations sanitaires de la ville de Ouagadougou, chez des patientes se plaignant d’infection vaginale, ont été analysés dans le laborato(...)
infection vaginale, vaginose, levures, Burkina Faso, bactéries
ARTICLE
PHYTOCONSTITUENTS ANALYSIS, ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY AND ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF EXTRACTS FROM LAGGERA AURITA L. (ASTERACEAE)
DIBALA Crépin I., Kiessoun Konaté, Mamounata Diao, Maurice Ouédraogo and Mamoudou H. DICKO
Objective: This research was designed to evaluate the polyphenolic content, antibacterial potency and antioxidant activity of extract and fractions from Laggera aurita L. (Asteraceae), a medicinal herbaceous from Burkina Faso. Methods: Folin ciocalteu and AlCl3 methods respectively were used for polyphenol contents. The antioxidant activities(...)
Laggera aurita L., Bioactive fractions, Polyphenol compounds
ARTICLE
Diversité et structure des cordons ripicoles le long de la sirba (Nord-Est du Burkina Faso)
Elice KABORE *, Oumarou SAMBARE, Amadé OUEDRAOGO et Adjima THIOMBIANO
es Cordons ripicoles sont des végétations bordant les rivières à écoulement temporaire et qui possèdent des sols riches et une grande capacité en bois. Ces ressources sont anarchiquement utilisées par l’homme créant ainsi la fragmentation des berges. Cette étude s’inscrit dans le cadre d’une évaluation de la diversité et de la structure des co(...)
Etat, Phytodiversité, cours d’eau temporaire, écoulement, dégradation des berges