Publications (9350)
ARTICLE
Resistance evaluation of five varieties of cowpea and their F1 descendants from a diallel crossing to cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus in Burkina Faso
Antoine BARRO, Téyouré Benoit Joseph BATIENO, Nerbéwendé SAWADOGO, Jean Baptiste De La Salle TIGNEGRE, Kiswendsida Romaric NANEMA, Renan Ernest TRAORE, Mahamadou SAWADOGO
Cowpea is a dual-purpose protein crop which has a high nutritional value. However, many problems such as cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus limit its production. This study aimed at assessing the resistance of varieties of cowpea to cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV). Thus, a complete diallel cross between five cowpea varieties was done in a(...)
Cowpea, severity, resistance, Virus, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Anti-quorum quenching activity of methyl gallate isolated from galls of Guiera senegalensis J. F. Gmel (Combretaceae)
Vincent Ouedraogo, Pierre Alexandre Eric Djifaby Sombié, Moussa Compaoré and Martin Kiendrébéogo1
La lutte contre l’antibiorésistance est une priorité pour la santé humaine. De nombreuses bactéries pathogènes résistants aux antibiotiques produisent des facteurs de virulence contrôlés par un mécanisme de régulation appelé Quorum Sensing (QS). L'inhibition du système QS bactérien est une approche thérapeutique plus récente pour contrecarrer(...)
Guiera senegalensis, methyl gallate, Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, quorum sensing
ARTICLE
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES CALCULATION OF AIR – WATER VAPOR MIXTURES THERMAL PLASMAS
A. K. KAGONÉ, N. KOHIO, W. C. YAGUIBOU, Z. KOALAGA AND F. ZOUGMORÉ
Knowledge of air-water vapor mixtures thermal plasmas thermodynamic properties is important to estimate the performances of electrical arc cutting in this gas by a circuit breaker. In this paper, air-water vapor mixtures thermal plasmas thermodynamic properties are calculated in a temperature range from 5000K to 30000K. The calculations are
c(...)
Mixture; plasma composition; thermal plasma; thermodynamic properties; circuit breakers.
ARTICLE
Multivariate analyses of morphological traits characterise the Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris ) of Burkina Faso as a homogeneous population
G. Fabiola Traoré1 , A.S.R. Tapsoba1 , B. Bayala2 , A. Soudré3 , A. Traore1* , G.K. Dayo4 , I. Ávarez5 , I. Fernández5 , M. Sanou1 and H.H. Tamboura1
Guinea fowl is one of the economical most important livestock species in Burkina Faso. To characterise the phenotypic variability of the Guinea fowl population in Burkina Faso, a total of 463 (131 males and 332 females) adult (28 weeks old) individuals belonging to 107 different householders located in 5 provinces of the country were assessed.(...)
Morphological variability, Guinea fowl, West Africa, animal genetic resources
ARTICLE
Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Leptadenia hastata (Pers.) Decne. (Asclepediaceae) on Male Reproductive Functions Using Castrated I m m a t u r e R a t s
'B. Bayala, 'M.T. Pellicer-Rubio, 'I.H.N. Bassolé, 'R. Belemtougri, "H.H. Tamboura and 'B. Malpaux
The present study investigated the effect of aqueous extracts of Leptadenia hastata on male reproductive function. For acute toxicity nine groups of 6 male mice received orally, respectively 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000 and 4000 mg kg ' of L. hastata aqueous extracts. The results showed the non toxic effect of L. hastata aqueous e(...)
Leptadenia hastata, anti-androgenic, testosterone, immature castrated rats
ARTICLE
GHASP: an Hα kinematical survey of spiral galaxies - XI. Distribution of luminous and dark matter in spiral and irregular nearby galaxies using WISE photometry
M. Korsaga, C. Carignan, P. Amram, B. Epinat and T.H. Jarrett
We present the mass distribution of a sample of 121 nearby galaxies with high-quality optical velocity fields and available infrared Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer(WISE) 3.4 μm data. Contrary to previous studies, this sample covers all morphological types and is not biased towards late-type galaxies. These galaxies are part of the Fabry-P(...)
galaxies: haloes; galaxies: irregular; galaxies: kinematics and dynamics; galaxies: spiral; dark matter; Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
ARTICLE
The Belahourou granite pluton (Djibo Greenstone belt. Burkina Faso): Emplacement mechanism and implication for gold mineralization along a shear zone
Sâga Sawadogo, Séta Naba, Hermann Ilboudo, Abraham Seydoux Traoré, Samuel Nakolendoussé, Martin Lompo
The Belahourou granite pluton (BG pluton) is a magmatic body that belongs to the Djibo greenstone belt,
north Burkina Faso. Calc-alkaline in composition and 2132 ± 4 Ma in age (U-Pb zircon), this pluton is
bordered by the curved Belahourou-Souma (BS) sinistral shear-zone, NNW-trending in the northern half
of the pluton and WNW-trending in t(...)
Belahourou granite pluton, shear zones, Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility, Gold mineralization
ARTICLE
Safety of ready-to-eat chicken in Burkina Faso: Microbiological quality, antibiotic resistance, and virulence genes in Escherichia coli isolated from chicken samples of Ouagadougou
Namwin S. Somda, Ouindgueta J. I. Bonkoungou, Cheikna Zongo, Assèta Kagambèga, Imael H. N. Bassolé, Yves Traoré, Jacques Mahillon, Marie‐Louise Scippo, Joseph D. Hounhouigan and Aly Savadogo
In Burkina Faso, flamed/grilled chickens are very popular and well known to consumers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the microbiological quality, the antibiotic resistance, and the virulence gene from Escherichia coli isolated from these chickens in Ouagadougou. A total of 102 grilled, flamed, and fumed chickens were collected in Ouaga(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Anti-Nociceptive and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Polyphenol-Rich Fractions of Roots from Ximenia americana L., (Olacaceae), in Experimental Mice
89. KONATE Kiessoum, Ouattara Nabéré, Méa Arsène, Alain Souza, et Mamoudou H. DICKO
This contribution aims to investigate preliminary toxicity; antioxidant and some pharmacological activities include
analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of polyphenol-rich fractions of Ximenia americana L. The toxicological pattern was studied by the determination of LD50 in mice. The antioxidant potential of the sample was evaluated usin(...)
Polyphenol-rich fractions, antioxidant, acute toxicity, analgesic
ARTICLE
TRABECULECTOMIE ET GLAUCOME CHRONIQUE A ANGLE OUVERT AVANCE EN MILIEU RURAL AU BURKINA FASO
J. SANOU1, A. AHNOUX/ZABSONRE1, G. A. HIEN/MEDA1, P. SANKARA2, W. P. DJIGUIMDE3, M.DOLO/TRAORE4, J. W. DIALLO4
Introduction : Le glaucome est une neuropathie optique pourvoyeuse d’une grande partie de cas de cécité. L’objectif de ce travail était d’évaluer les résultats à moyen terme de la trabéculectomie chez les patients mélanodermes ayant un glaucome à angle ouvert (GAO) à un stade avancé en milieu rural africain.
Matériel et méthodes : Il s’est ag(...)
Glaucome avancé, Trabéculectomie, Pression intraoculaire, Acuité visuelle de loin, Complications.
ARTICLE
Mango doughnuts technology process for innovative prevention of post-harvest loss of mango fruits in Burkina Faso
90. KANTE-TRAORE Hyacinthe, Hagrétou SAWADOGO-LINGANI, Charles PARKOUDA, Judith P. M. SAMADOULOUGOU–KAFANDOand Mamoudou H. DICKO
The present study involved the processing and testing of two formulations of mango doughnuts. The
mango pulp formulations were combined either with maize or rice flour. The dough from both
formulations was fried in immersion oil using a gas-fueled fritter and a crepe maker in controlled
conditions. Levels of moisture, titrable acidity, tota(...)
Mangifera indica, mango doughnuts, sensory analysis, nutritional characteristics
ARTICLE
Parboiling paddy rice with watermelon (citrullus lanatus) juice
Ndèye Fatou Ndiaye, Mamadou Sadji, Cheikna Zongo, Yves Traore, Mohamadou Diop Sall, Alfred Traore
Watermelon production has become important in West Africa, but the transformation of this fruit rich in water and micronutrients is a weak link of the sector. The objective of this process is to develop new technologies of using watermelon. The process consists in parboiling paddy rice with watermelon juice. Paddy rice is spread on trays to so(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Profil de resistance des bacteries a l’Hopital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou
W.M.C. Nadembega F Djigma D Ouermi M Belemgnegre D.S. Karou J Simpore
Introduction: La résistance aux antibiotiques constitue de nos jours un véritable
problème de santé publique dans le monde. L'Organisation Mondiale de la Santé a publié une alerte afin d'inviter la communauté scientifique à intensifier la recherche et le développement de nouvelles molécules antimicrobiennes. L'objectif de cette étude était d'(...)
Burkina Faso Antibiorésistance Entérobactéries Pseudomonas spp. Staphylococcus aureus Enterococcus spp.
ARTICLE
Targeted application of an organophosphate-based paint applied on windows and doors against Anopheles coluzzii resistant to pyrethroids under real life conditions in Vallée du Kou, Burkina Faso (West Africa)
Serge B. Poda1,2, Dieudonné D. Soma1,3, Aristide Hien1, Moussa Namountougou1,3, Olivier Gnankiné2, Abdoulaye Diabaté1, Florence Fournet4, Thierry Baldet5, Santiago Mas‑Coma6, Beatriz Mosqueira6 and Roch K. Dabiré1
Background: A novel strategy applying an organophosphate‑based insecticide paint on doors and windows in com‑
bination with long‑lasting insecticide‑treated nets (LLINs) was tested for the control of pyrethroid‑resistant malaria
vectors in a village setting in Vallée du Kou, a rice‑growing area west of Burkina Faso.
Methods: Insecticide Pai(...)
Mosquito control, Insecticide resistance, Organophosphates, Insecticide paint, Burkina Faso, Africa, Western
ARTICLE
Âgisme naissant en milieu urbain au Togo :À propos des opinions des descendants prenant en charge financièrement la santé de leurs ascendants en consultation gériatrique externe à Lomé
Sodjehoun APETI, Louis Sylvain Peng-Wendé OUEDRAOGO, Komi Edem MOSSI, Lynda SAWADOGO, Kokou Silvère KEVI, Koffi Arthur KLOUVI, Yawod Efoé-Ga Olivier AMOUZOU, Têtê Edem KOUEVI-KOKO, Nagou TOLO, Komlan Zantou APETI, Kossi KODJO, Efadzi Koffi EHLAN, Mamadou COUME, Koffi Agnon BALOGOU
Contexte : Dans l’Afrique communautariste, les aînés
ou personnes âgées (PA) étaient protégés par leurs descendants
sur le plan socio-économique. Une nouvelle génération
aux savoirs et connaissances importés se tourne
vers un individualisme renforcé par les contraintes temporo-
spatiales. L’âgisme prend ainsi naissance dans la
culture du(...)
sujet âgé, descendants, agisme, communitarisme, togo