Publications (8054)
ARTICLE
Prevention of mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission in Burkina Faso: evaluation of vertical transmission by PCR, molecular characterization of subtypes and determination of antiretroviral drugs resistance
Tani Sagna, Cyrille Bisseye, Tegewende R Compaore, Therese S Kagone, Florencia W Djigma, Djeneba Ouermi, Catherine M Pirkle, Moctar TA Zeba, Valerie JT Bazie, Zoenabo Douamba, Remy Moret, Virginio Pietra, Adjirita Koama, Charlemagne Gnoula, Joseph D Sia, Jean-Baptiste Nikiema, Jacques Simpore
Background
Vertical human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission is a public health problem in Burkina Faso. The main objective of this study on the prevention of mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission was to determine the residual risk of HIV transmission in infants born to mothers receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Moreo(...)
pregnant; women; HAART; sequencing; genotypes; mutations
ARTICLE
Epidemiology and characterization of high-risk genotypes of human Papillomavirus in a population of sexually active adolescents in Ouagadougou
CM Ouedraogo, RM Rahimy, TM Zohoncon, FW Djigma, AT Yonli, D Ouermi, A Sanni, J Lankoande, J Simpore
Objective
This cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence and characterization of high-risk HPV genotypes circulating among adolescents in Ouagadougou.
Methods
From September to December 2013, 200 adolescents recruited from a youth counseling center have voluntarily accepted a swab of the endocervical canal. The identification of(...)
HPV; Adolescents; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
The vascular plant diversity of Burkina Faso (West Africa)—A quantitative analysis and implications for conservation
Alexander Zizka, Adjima Thiombiano, Stefan Dressler, Blandine M. I. Nacoulma, Amadé Ouédraogo, Issaka Ouédraogo, Oumarou Ouédraogo, Georg Zizka, Karen Hahn & Marco Schmidt
Abstract Zizka, A., A. Thiombiano, S. Dressler, BMI Nacoulma, A. Ouédraogo, I. Ouédraogo, O. ouédraogo, G. Zizka, K. Hahn & M. Schmidt (2015). The vascular plant diversity of Burkina Faso (West Africa)—a quantitative analysis and implications for conservation. Candollea 70: 9–20 In English, English and French abstracts. Based on a species inve(...)
Chorological types – Neophytes – Phytogeography – Plant conservation – Rare species – Sahel – Sudanian zone
ARTICLE
Reference ranges of cholesterol sub-fractions in random healthy adults in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Alice T C R Kiba Koumaré, Linda P L Sakandé, Elie Kabré, Issaka Sondé, Jacques Simporé, Jean Sakandé
In Burkina Faso, the values that serve as clinical chemistry reference ranges are those provided by European manufacturers' insert sheets based on reference of the Western population. However, studies conducted so far in some African countries reported significant differences in normal laboratory ranges compared with those of the industrialize(...)
Cholesterol sub-fractions, reference ranges, cardiovascular risk, Burkina Faso, HDL2, HDL3, LDL cholesterol
ARTICLE
Isolation, characterization and antibiotic susceptibility of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. isolated from local beverages (bissap, gnamakoudji) sold in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Gertrude Bsadjo Tchamba, Hadiza Ibrahim Bawa, Ariane Nzouankeu, Touwendsida Serge Bagré, Alfred S. Traoré, Nicolas Barro
Bissap» and «gnamakoudjii» are two local beverages highly produced and consumed in Burkina Faso, but potential hazard related to unhygienic contamination can cause a major risk to the health of consumers. This study was performed to assess the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli in 150 samples of «gnama(...)
Local beverages, Escherichia coli, EPEC, Salmonella spp., antibiotic resistance
ARTICLE
Sia Yatabéré entre mythe, théâtre et cinéma
SANOU Fatou Ghislaine
Cet article s’intéresse aux questions d’adaptation des œuvres littéraires, notamment celle des personnages de la littérature au cinéma. Si cette pratique n’est pas récente en Afrique francophone, elle a le plus souvent concerné les romans et les contes. Ainsi, l’étude s’appuie sur l’exemple du film Sia, le rêve du python de Dani Kouyaté (2001)(...)
mythe, théâtre, cinéma, Kouyaté, Sia
ARTICLE
Frontoethmoidal Cephalocele: Our Experience of Eleven Cases Managed Surgically
ZABSONRE D Sylval; KABRE Abel; HARO Yacouba
Introduction: Frontoethmoidal or sincipital cephaloceles are congenital malformations characterized by externalization of the meninges and/or brain tissue through a congenital bone defect between the frontal and ethmoid bones. These sincipital cephaloceles are very infrequent. While in developed countries the measures taken have brought about(...)
Cephalocele · Craniofacial surgery · Hydrocephalus
ARTICLE
Weak solutions to discrete nonlinear two-point boundary-value problems of Kirchhoff type
B. Koné, I. Nyanquini, S. Ouaro
The authors prove the existence of weak solutions to a family of discrete boundary-value problems whose right-hand side belongs to a discrete Hilbert space. As an extension, the authors prove the existence of weak solutions for problems whose right-hand side depends on the solution
Kirchhoff type problems; discrete boundary-value problem; critical point; weak solution; electrorheological fluids
ARTICLE
Fertility and Schooling in Ouagadougou: The Role of Family Networks
Bougma Moussa, Laure Pasquier-Doumer, Thomas K. LeGrand et Jean-François Kobiané
The importance of family solidarity networks is routinely cited in the literature to explain why the relationship between number of children and schooling in sub-Saharan Africa does not follow the predicted theoretical pattern. The dilemma between "quantity" and "quality" of children may be less acute for parents if they ca(...)
Family Networks, Schooling, "quantity-quality" Model, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Highlighting of a local non-equilibrium thermodynamics during the transfer of trichlorethylene (TCE) in the superficial layers of arid soils
Samuel Ouoba, Bruno Cousin, David Y. Toguyeni, Salifou K. Ouiminga, Fabien Cherblanc, Jean Koulidiati & Jean-Claude Bénet
In this paper, we analyse and model the mass transfer of trichloroethylene in the surface layer of soil. Our study essentially focuses on arid soils taking into account the phase change liquid–vapour. We have then examined the validity of the assumption of local equilibrium by comparing the values of instantaneous pressure of the trichlo- roet(...)
Transfer, non-equilibrium, trichloroethylene, arid soil
ARTICLE
Diagnostic paraclinique des pathologies infectieuses liées au voyage
R.Karfo, P. Ouedraogo, N. Sangare, F. Hilali, A. Laraqi, H. Elrhaffouli, T. Bajjou, M. Chadli, Y. Sekhsokh
Le tableau clinique de beaucoup de pathologies liées au voyage est souvent polymorphe, c’est pourquoi les examens cliniques en général et diagnostic biologique spécifique en particulier présente une grande importance. Nous avons dans cette partie, dans un premier temps listé les examens paracliniques systématiques et dans un second temps en fo(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
COMMUNICATION
Le jeu des acteurs dans la conquête du marché des deux roues motorisées à Ouagadougou
OUEDRAOGO Rawelguy Ulysse Emmanuel
Ouagadougou constitue le siège des entreprises de montage des deux
roues motorisées du Burkina Faso à cause des différents facteurs propices
qu’elle présente. Celles-ci concurrencent à travers des actions de markéting
et se partagent l’essentiel du marché relativement étroit.
Les différentes stratégies développées par ces entreprises pour(...)
Burkina Faso ; Ouagadougou ; entreprises de montage des deux roues ; concurrence
ARTICLE
Modélisation numérique des mécanismes d’atténuation naturelle des polluants organiques volatiles dans les sols du Burkina Faso : application au trichloréthylène (TCE)
Ouoba S., Cherblanc F., Bénet J.-C., Koulidiati J.
Cet article présente un modèle numérique sur les mécanismes d’atténuation naturelle des polluants organiques
volatiles dans un sol du Burkina Faso. Les résultats du modèle montrent que plusieurs paramètres physicochimiques tels que la pression ambiante, la température, la teneur en matière organique, la porosité du sol, la taille des grains d(...)
polluants organiques, volatile, atténuation naturelle, Burkina Faso, sol aride
ARTICLE
La lutte contre le VIH/SIDA comme instrument de la globalisation
Banhoro Yacouba
Résumé indisponible
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Sur la cohomologie des superalgèbres de Lie
MKobmbaye Aslaou, Côme Jean Antoine Béré, Marie Françoise Ouedraogo
Dans ce travail, nous démontrons quelques théorèmes de structure sur la cohomologie des superalgèbres de Lie. Nous avons aussi établi une longue suite exacte du type Hochschild-Serre et nous avons montré l’équivalence entre la nullité du premier groupe de cohomologie des superalgèbres de Lie nilpotentes et celle de l’ensemble des éléments inv(...)
superalgèbre de Lie, super-représentation, cohomologie