Publications (9277)
ARTICLE
Mapping the variability in physical, cooking, and nutritional properties of Zamnè, a wild food in Burkina Faso
Moustapha Soungalo Drabo, Habtu Shumoy, Hama Cissé, Charles Parkouda, Fulbert Nikiéma, Ismail Ayoade Odetokun, Yves Traoré, Aly Savadogo, Katleen Raes
Zamnè is an Acacia seed used as a terroir food in Burkina Faso. It has been introduced as a famine-resilience crop and has become a cultural diet. However, little is known about its culinary and nutritional properties. This study aimed to explore the cooking and nutritional properties of Zamnè (Senegalia macrostachya (Reichenb. ex DC.) Kyal. &(...)
Food science, Cooking methods, Environmental health, Geography, Biology, Medicine
ARTICLE
Optimal control of malaria transmission dynamics combining some usual strategies and an imperfect vaccine
KOUTOU Ousmane, SANGARE Boureima, TRAORE Bakary
This work is an extension of a previous publication. An optimal control
theory is applied to a model of malaria transmission dynamics to investigate
the control strategies for eliminating malaria using time dependent controls.
Four main efforts are considered including the treatment of infected humans,
the individual protection, vectors co(...)
mathematical modeling, malaria dynamics, optimal control, usual strategies, vaccination, Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle
THèSE
Détection de la résistance à la vancomycine par mise en évidence d'une activité D-Ala-D-Ala dipeptidase
Windbedema Prisca Ouedraogo
Les antibiotiques de la famille des glycopeptidiques ont été utilisés intensivement chez l'homme et l'animal depuis leur autorisation. L’utilisation massive de la vancomycine en milieu hospitalier, et de l’avoparcine comme facteur de croissance dans l’élevage intensif a induit une pression de sélection et l’émergence d’Enterococcus faecium rés(...)
Self-immolative systems, Enterococcus faecium, Antimicrobial resistance, Vancomycin, Système auto-immolable
ARTICLE
Raw wastewater irrigation for urban agriculture in three African cities increases the abundance of transferable antibiotic resistance genes in soil, including those encoding extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs)
B.P. Bougnom, S. Thiele-Bruhn, V. Ricci a, C. Zongo, L.J.V. Piddock
A study was conducted to investigate the impact of raw wastewater use for irrigation on dissemination of bacterial resistance in urban agriculture in African cities. The pollution of agricultural fields by selected antibiotic residues was assessed. The structure and functions of the soil microbial communities, presence of antibiotic resistance(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
"Multipartisme et consolidation de la démocratie au Burkina Faso". In Moussa Willy Bantenga et al (Dir.), Histoire, Économie, Politique, Religion and Patrimoine culturel. En hommage à MADIEGA Y. Georges, DIALLO Hamidou et SALO Samuel
Yacouba Banhoro
Résumé indisponible
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Perturbations des paramètres biochimiques au cours de la dengue au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique Charles de Gaulle de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)
Fabienne SOUDRE, Alice KIBA, Raoul KARFO, Carine KANE, Arnaud KOURAOGO, Augustin KYETEGA, Dieudonné SIRE, Elie KABRE, Jean SAKANDE
Des formes sévères de dengue avec atteintes organiques peuvent survenir ; d’où la nécessité d’un bilan biologique pour leur diagnostic et une prise en charge adéquate. Ainsi, notre objectif était d’étudier les perturbations des paramètres biochimiques au cours de la dengue. Il s’est agi d’une étude rétrospective à visée descriptive et analytiq(...)
dengue, perturbations biochimiques, enfants
ARTICLE
IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN AND RELATED STRUCTURES THAT CONTROL MINERALIZATION IN NASSARA GOLD DISTRICT, SOUTHWESTERN BURKINA FASO (WEST AFRICA).
Pascal OUIYA , Séta NABA, Hermann ILBOUDO, Sâga SAWADOGO, Adama Ouédraogo YAMEOGO
Nassara gold district is located at southwestern of Gaoua and precisely in the south part of Boromo greenstone belt. The combined study of the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility, microstructures examination permitted us to identify four phases of deformation in relation to the orogeny eburnean. Field overlap relationships and microstructure(...)
Burkina Faso, Boromo belt, Nassara shear zone, anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS), Satellite zone
ARTICLE
Evaluation des performances analytiques de l’automate de biochimie (Indiko Plus®) au laboratoire du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique Charles De Gaulle
Fabienne SOUDRE, Arnaud KOURAOGO, Alice KIBA, Raoul KARFO, Evariste KABORE, Augustin KYETEGA, Dieudonné SIRE, Elie KABRE, Jean SAKANDE.
Pour se conformer à l’une des exigences de la norme ISO 15189 relative à la vérification des performances sur site, cette étude a été réalisée dans le but d’évaluer les performances de l’analyseur Indiko Plus® au sein de l’unité de biochimie du laboratoire du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique-Charles De Gaulle (CHUP-CDG). Il s’est a(...)
Performances analytiques, automate de biochimie, Indiko Plus®, paramètres biochimiques
ARTICLE
Conventions internationales et gouvernance locale de l’eau au Burkina Faso : le cas de la commune de Diebougou
Banhoro Yacouba
Résumé indisponible
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
SPATIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF STOCHASTIC DEPENDENCE USING COPULAS
Remi Guillaume Bagré, Vini Yves Bernadin Loyara and Diakarya Barro
This paper aims to propose some approaches for modeling stochastic processes through the underlying copula in a spatial context. Specifically, we provide a spatial characterization of distribution of statistics order. Moreover, we propose a Poisson point process with intensity in a spatial framework.
spatial copulas, diagonal section of spatial copulas, spatial dependence, max-stable processes
ARTICLE
“Analysis of the dynamic of conflicts in the Artisanal Mining in Burkina Faso from 2003 to 2015: Cases of Imiougou/Bissa gold, Boulouga/Endeavour and the Somika in the Yagha Province”, in: Ouédraogo Albert, Moumouni Zoungrana and Béli Mathieu Daila (Eds.), International Conference on the violence in Languages, litteratures and the Arts in Sahel
Banhoro Yacouba,Hermann Moussa KONKOBO
Résumé indisponible
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Chemical Composition, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. Essential Oil on Prostate and Cervical Cancers Cells.
Bagora Bayala, Christelle Nadembega, Samson Guenné, Julio Buñay, Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Wendkuuni Djigma, Albert Yonli, Silvère Baron, Gilles Figueredo, A Lobaccaro JM, Jacques Simpore
Background and objective
Hyptis suaveolens is an aromatic plant used in traditional medicine in Burkina Faso for management of various diseases including wounds and inflammatory diseases. Thus, the objective of this work was to characterize the chemical composition, antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of Essential Oil (EO) of H. suaveolens fro(...)
Antioxidant; Cytotoxic Activities; Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit.; Essential Oil; Prostate cancer; Cervical Cancers Cells; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Mortalité élevée des enfants infectés par le VIH, avec dénutrition aiguë sévère à l’initiation du traitement antirétroviral au CHU-YO : Etude de cohorte rétrospective
A Kalmogho, DL Dahourou, C Zoungrana, F Bassavet, C Yonaba, L Toguyeni, F Ouédraogo, C Bouda, O Sawadogo, C Boly, R Kaboré, F Koueta
Introduction La dénutrition et l’infection à VIH
constituent une menace pour la santé des enfants.
Notre objectif était d’étudier la mortalité et ses
facteurs associés chez les enfants suivis infectés par
le VIH, avec dénutrition aiguë sévère à l’initiation
du traitement antirétroviral au CHU-YO.
Matériel et Méthode Nous avons conduit un(...)
VIH, Dénutrition, mortalité, enfant, CHU-YO
ARTICLE
Aflatoxins and Moisture Levels in Edible Oils Produced in Burkina Faso
Souleymane Zio, Isaac Dembele, Raoul Sylvain Bazoin Bazié, Abel Tankoano, François Tapsoba, Fatoumata Hama-Ba, Laurencia Toulsoumdé Songre-Ouattara, Fulbert Nikiéma, Driss Elothmani, Yves Traoré, Aly Savadogo
Aim: The study aim was to assess aflatoxin and moisture levels in edible oils produced and consumed in Burkina Faso to know the impact on consumer health. Methodology: A total of 61 samples of refined cottonseeds oils and crude peanut oils were collected from Ouagadougou, Bobo Dioulasso and surrounding areas. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), aflatoxin B2(...)
Oil, Quality, Aflatoxin, moisture, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Amino Acid Profiling of the Leaves of Senna Obtusifolia and Biochemical Changes during Fermentation for Production of ''Kawal'', a Traditional Food Condiment
I. Abakar, T. Abdelsalam, Parkouda Charles, F. Tapsoba, H. O. Abdoullahi, Savadogo Aly, Irsat, Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Cnrst
Kawal is made by a natural or uncontrolled fermentation of Senna obtusifolia leaves. It is a food condiment, and appreciated because of its particular flavor. It is also used as a meat or fish substitute. Kawal is an important source of protein in the diet of low-income families. The present work was done to determine the total amino acid cont(...)
Kawal; Senna obtusifolia; Amino acid; HPLC