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Biological activities of four essential oils against Anopheles gambiae in Burkina Faso and their in vitro inhibition of acetylcholinesterase,
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Discipline: Indisponible
Auteur(s): A. BADOLO
Auteur(s) tagués: BADOLO Athanase
Renseignée par : BADOLO Athanase
Résumé

The control of malaria is still a challenge partly due to mosquito's resistance to current available insecticides. The aim of this work was to evaluate the ovicidal, larvicidal and repellent activities of Lantana camara, Hyptis suaveolens, Hyptis spicigera and Ocimum canum essential oils against Anopheles gambiae sl according to the World Health Organization standard method. The in vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibition activity of these oils was also evaluated. The repellent effect using the method of “separated arms” was evaluated. Lantana camara oil was more effective on both eggs and larvae. The LD 50 and LD 90 values observed in this oil solution were respectively 53.59 and 170.89 ppm on eggs whereas LD 50 and LD 90 were 61 and 125 ppm respectively on larvae. All oils exhibited repellent activities against adult mosquitoes. The most effective repellent was the oil of …

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