Publications (5580)
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Biochemical resistance to insecticides in Bemisia tabaci field population from Burkina Faso, West Africa.
Drabo Fogné Samuel, Coulibaly Y. Ahmed, Romba Rahim, Balboné Mahamoudou, Gnankiné OlivierInsecticides are commonly used in greenhouses or fields to control Bemisia tabaci populations leading to rapid evolution of resistance that make treatments inefficient. This resistance can be mediated by molecular and/or biochemical mechanisms. Here, we propose to determine the detoxifying...
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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF FOUR VARIETIES OF SORGHUM (SORGHUM BICOLOR (L) MOENCH) CULTIVATED IN BURKINA FASO
Crépin I. Dibala, Raymond P. Barry, Kiessoun Konaté and Mamoudou H. DICKOSorghum bicolor (Poaceae) is the oldest cultivated plant in the world. It grows in dry, sodden or high salinity soil and is a heat-tolerant plant considered to hold the most important rate of phenolic components. The bioactive composites of the stem, the leaf, the grains, the seeds and the...
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Diversity , distribution and prevalence of vegetable-infecting geminiviruses in Burkina Faso
Ouattara A, Tiendrébéogo F, Lefeuvre P, Hoareau M, Claverie S, Allibert A, Chiroleu F, Traoré E V, Barro N, Traoré O, Lett J-MIn West and Central Africa, as in many regions of the world, vegetables are severely affected by geminivirus diseases. In Burkina Faso, observation of various virus-like symptoms, especially on tomato, suggests the involvement of several geminiviruses and underlines the pressing need for...
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Role of Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) genes in stages of HIV-1 infection among patients from Burkina Faso
Pegdwendé Abel Sorgho, Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma, Jeremy James Martinson, Albert Théophane Yonli, Bolni Marius Nagalo, Tégwindé Rebeca Compaore, Birama Diarra, Herman Karim Sombie, Abibou Simpore, Arsène Wendpagnangdé Zongo, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Serge Théophile R Soubeiga, Lassina Traore, Edwige T Yelemkoure, Isabelle Touwendpoulimdé Kiendrebeogo, Lewis R Roberts, Jacques SimporeAbstract: Objectives: A cluster of specialized KIR genes of specialized KIR genes has been shown to be associated with susceptibility or resistance to viral infections in humans. Therefore, this pilot study, this pilot investigation sought to determine the frequencies of KIR genes human...
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Soil Moisture Monitoring of Agricultural Fields in Burkina Faso Using Dual Polarized Sentinel-1a Data
Y. Miura; L. E. B. Eriksson; M. Ostwald; M. Karlson; H. R. Bazié; M. J. Soja; J. Sanou; J. Bayala and H. ReeseWe investigated the correlation between backscatter and soil moisture considering precipitation and crop effects using dual polarized Sentinel-1A data. The analyzed data consist of a time-series of 38 Sentinel-1A GRD images acquired on a 12-days repeat cycle from July 2017 to October 2018 over...
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Isolation, characterization and identification of lactic acid bacteria with antimicrobial activities found in fresh pulp of tomatoes from Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
74. Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Donatien Kaboré, Abel Tankoano, Diarra Compaoré-Sérémé, Passinguemsin Alice Sonia Tiendrebeogo, Mamoudou H. DICKO, Hagretou Sawadogo-LinganiThe objective of this investigation was to isolate, characterize and identify lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from local tomato fresh pulps. A batch of 30 samples of Mongal cultivar tomato purchased at two markets in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso was used as a matrix for the collection of LAB isolates....
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Glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and T1 (GSTT1) variants and breast cancer risk in Burkina Faso.
Kiendrebeogo IT, Zoure AA, Sorgho PA, Yonli AT, Djigma FW, Ouattara AK, Sombie HK, Tovo SF, Yelemkoure ET, Bambara AH, Sawadogo AY, Bakri Y, Simpore J.Background and objective Breast cancer remains the most common cause of cancer
mortality in women. The aim of this study was to investigate associations
between genetic variability in GSTM1 and GSTT1 and susceptibility to breast
cancer. Methods Genomic DNA was extracted from blood samples...
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Analysis of the Single-Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic (PV) Module Performances Under Low γ-Radiation from Radioactive Source
Adama Ouedraogo, Ladifata Mogmenga, Nébon Bado, Thierry Sikoudouin Maurice Ky & Dieudonné Joseph BathieboThe present paper is about an experimental evaluation of the terrestrial silicon single-crystalline solar PV module behavior under low gammaradiation. The simultanous proliferation of radioactive sources in Burkina Faso dominated by gamma type and the photovoltaic (PV) systems installations in...
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Household’s Food Consumption Profile during Agricultural Mitigation Period: Burkina Faso Centre-West Region Case
Ousmane Ouedraogo, Ella W. R. Compaore, Emile K. S. Amouzou, Augustin N. Zeba, Mamoudou H DickoBackground: Simplified and reliable tools for individual and household diet quality assessment have been found helpful to reduce cost of the dietary survey. The main objective of this study was to determine the household’s diet profile in the Centre-West Region of Burkina Faso.
Methods: A...
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Characterization of High-risk Oncogenic Human Papillomavirus Genotypes in Histologically Confirmed Ear, Nose and Throat (Ent) Cancers in Burkina Faso.
Ilboudo M, Zohoncon TM, Traore EMA, Traore IMA, Kande A, Djigma FW, Obiri-Yeboah D, Gyebre YMC, Simpore J.BACKGROUND: High-risk human papillomavirus (HPV-HR) infections are responsible
for 99.99% of cervico-uterine cancers and 50% of carcinomas of the oropharynx.
OBJECTIVE: To characterize high-risk HPV genotypes (HPV-HR) in histologically
confirmed ear, nose and throat (ENT) cancers in...
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Signals: I. Survey description
L Rousseau-Nepton, R P Martin, C Robert, L Drissen, P Amram, S Prunet, T Martin, I Moumen, A Adamo, A Alarie, P Barmby, A Boselli, F Bresolin, M Bureau, L Chemin, R C Fernandes, F Combes, C Crowder, L Della Bruna, S Duarte Puertas, F Egusa, B Epinat, V F Ksoll, M Girard, V Gómez Llanos, D Gouliermis, K Grasha, C Higgs, J Hlavacek-Larrondo, I-T Ho, J Iglesias-Páramo, G Joncas, Z S Kam, P Karera, R C Kennicutt, R S Klessen, S Lianou, L Liu, Q Liu, A Luiz de Amorim, J D Lyman, H Martel, B Mazzilli-Ciraulo, A F McLeod, A-L Melchior, I Millan, M Mollá, R Momose, C Morisset, H-A Pan, A K Pati, A Pellerin, E Pellegrini, I Pérez, A Petric, H Plana, D Rahner, T Ruiz Lara, L Sánchez-Menguiano, K Spekkens, G Stasińska, M Takamiya, N Vale Asari, J M VílchezSIGNALS, the Star formation, Ionized Gas, and Nebular Abundances Legacy Survey, is a large observing programme designed to investigate massive star formation and H II regions in a sample of local extended galaxies. The programme will use the imaging Fourier transform spectrograph SITELLE at...
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Etude comparative des peroxydases de dix (10) plantes supérieures couramment rencontrées au Burkina Faso.
Mamounata Diao, Ramatou Hawan Dembele, Kiessoun Konate et Mamoudou H. Dicko.Cette étude vise à caractériser les peroxydases de dix plantes locales à savoir Allium cepa, Brachystelma bengeri, Brassica rapa, Curculigo pilosa, Daucus carota, Phaseolus vulgaris, Sorghum bicolor, Stylochyton hypogaeus, Urginea glaucescens et Xanthosoma sagittifolium afin de trouver une...
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Effect of water quality on the germination of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) seeds
NANA Rasmata, MAIGA Ynoussa, OUEDRAOGO Razacswendé Fanta, KABORE Wendpouiré Ginette Bertille, BADIEL Badoua, TAMINI ZoumbiesséOkra (Abelmoschus esculentus), a fruit vegetable consumed in several countries, especially in Africa, contributes to the fight against poverty and malnutrition due to its nutritional value. However, in Burkina Faso, its cultivation during the dry season that lasts about 9 months remains...
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Variabilité climatique et gestion efficiente de l’eau dans le bassin versant du Sourou au Burkina Faso
KARAMBIRI Bienvenue Lawankilea Chantal Noumpoa, DIPAMA Jean-Marie, SANOU KorotimiEn 2001, la Direction Générale des Ressources en Eau (DGRE) estime à 206,9 milliards de m3/an l’eau qui est stockée par les infrastructures hydrauliques au
Burkina Faso. Parmi les retenues d’eau du pays, figure le Sourou. Il peut mobiliser
environ 70 milliards de m3/an. Le bassin...
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Study of the Mechanical Behaviour of Mortars Modified with Rice Husk Ash
Issiaka Sanou, Moustapha Sawadogo, Mohamed Seynou, Lamine Zerbo, Raguilnaba OuedraogoThe purpose of this work is to study the influence of Rice Husk Ash (RHA)
on the mechanical strength of mortars. For this purpose, ash was produced by
calcining rice husk at 680˚C for 5 hours to produce reactive pozzolan. The
chemical and mineralogical composition studied by Inductively...