Assessment of the thermal efficiency of a concentrated photovoltaic/thermal (CPV/T) hybrid system with water as heat transfer fluid,,
Auteur(s): KONFE Amadou, KORGHO Bruno, Nana G. Gilbert, BAGBILA Eloi, AMADOU Oumarou Fati, KAM Sié
Auteur(s) tagués: Amadou KONFE ;
Résumé

Interest in solar energy is growing by the day, because it is clean and unlimited. Concentrated
photovoltaic-thermal (CPV/T) systems are one of the systems that are attracting a great deal of
attention among solar energy systems. In this work, a study of a hybrid concentrated photovoltaicthermal
(CPV/T) system that enables the simultaneous production of electrical and thermal energy
has been presented. As the experimental realization of such devices is costly, it is necessary to
develop numerical models.
The aim of this work is to evaluate the thermal efficiency of the system based on the thermal model,
using an iterative simulation procedure. Propose a numerical model to evaluate the thermal efficiency of a CPV/T hybrid system.
Starting from the energy conservation equations, a numerical modelling and simulation of the
concentrated photovoltaic-thermal hybrid (CPV/T) system is carried out. A parametric analysis is
carried out to study the influence of concentration, water mass flow rate, cell surface area and
Reynolds number on the system's thermal and electrical performance.
The results show that thermal efficiency decreases with increasing Reynolds number and mass flow
rate. However, it increases when the water mass flow rate is equal to 0.0001kg/s, from 0.4% to
0.7%, for a flow rate equal to 0.0010kg/s.
An interesting and useful finding was that the proposed numerical model allow the determination of
the electrical as well as thermal efficiency of the hybrid CPV/T.

Mots-clés

Numerical concentration PV cell thermal hybrid efficiency

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