Privatization of Education and Labor Force Inequality in Urban Francophone Africa: The Transition from School to Work in Ouagadougou,
Auteur(s): Calves Anne Emmanuel, Jean-François Kobiané and Afiwa N’Bouke
Résumé

As in many other francophone African countries, there has been increased privatization of the school system in Burkina
Faso since the 1990s, especially in urban areas. Based on a unique retrospective survey conducted in Ouagadougou, this research investigates a largely unexplored issue in Africa: the impact of private schooling on subsequent transition to paid employment. While private
schooling accelerates entry into the paid labor market and increases the odds of getting a waged first job, multivariate analyses reveal
that this advantage is caused by differentials in the educational attainment and socio-economic origin of school-leavers from private and
public schools.

Mots-clés

private education transition from school to work youth employment employment inequality sub-Saharan Africa Burkina Faso

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